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17AH - reloading question

Looked through notes on my Cooper 38 in 17 Ackley Hornet

This is with all Winchester 22 Hornet brass

Loaded neck diameter = .192"
Fired neck diameter = .194"
Full sized neck diameter = .190"

I use the set of form dies from Redding
#1 form die
Form & Trim die
Full length die set for a firm bolt closure and keep the bolt lugs greased

Fire formed 100's of cases and still haven't lost a case

My rifle prefers VV N120 over 1680

Good luck !!
 
All very good and helpful info. I'll need to compile your responses thoroughly and thoughtfully as I initiate a game plan. The game plan is in its beginning stages with reloading dies that I currently have:

  • Redding FL sizing die
  • Redding case forming die
  • RCBS trim die
  • extended case holder
  • Wilson straight line neck sizing die - bushings .189 .190 .191
  • Wilson straight line bullet seating die

The order and manner in which these are administered will be what's next.

Many thanks again!!
 
All very good and helpful info. I'll need to compile your responses thoroughly and thoughtfully as I initiate a game plan. The game plan is in its beginning stages with reloading dies that I currently have:

  • Redding FL sizing die
  • Redding case forming die
  • RCBS trim die
  • extended case holder
  • Wilson straight line neck sizing die - bushings .189 .190 .191
  • Wilson straight line bullet seating die

The order and manner in which these are administered will be what's next.

Many thanks again!!

Do you have a caliper to measure the neck diameter of the brass? Have you run the brass that doesn't hold a bullet through the full length sizing die?

I would recommend that you order the bullberry 17 cal forming die or a .201 +/- bushing so you can do your own brass in 2 steps through the press

Also see http://www.saubier.com/forum/showthread.php?t=22639

My picture stinks
20160321_164242_zps8yzwrhkf.jpg

Ath the bottom of the pic is 22 Hornet, above that is reduced to 20 cal and top pic is after running through my full length sizing die.
After that I trim about 3/32", then anneal and load up for fireforming. The bullet does not slide through after using the full length die
 
I do have a caliper to measure the neck diameter, what diameter is needed, the inside or outside diameter?

I have not run any brass through any die, it's all virgin Winchester 22H brass.

Thank you


Do you have a caliper to measure the neck diameter of the brass? Have you run the brass that doesn't hold a bullet through the full length sizing die?

I would recommend that you order the bullberry 17 cal forming die or a .201 +/- bushing so you can do your own brass in 2 steps through the press

Also see http://www.saubier.com/forum/showthread.php?t=22639

My picture stinks
20160321_164242_zps8yzwrhkf.jpg

Ath the bottom of the pic is 22 Hornet, above that is reduced to 20 cal and top pic is after running through my full length sizing die.
After that I trim about 3/32", then anneal and load up for fireforming. The bullet does not slide through after using the full length die
 
master, Need a little more information. Is this for a factory rifle or a custom chamber?
My Winchester .22 Hornet brass measures .085 neck wall thickness. .085X2= .017+ .172= .189. Now your .22 brass SHOULD get a little thicker when you neck it down but sometimes this does not happen in my experience. If your brass is not getting thicker in the neck when you size it down then your bushing is only sizing the neck down the minimum amount. With spring back of brass your inside diameter may be too large. I normally order bushings .001-.002 smaller than a loaded round would be and sometimes I find I need to go .003 smaller to get good accuracy.YMMV, dedogs

I'm not following the math. You show .085x2 = .017. Can you elaborate how you came up with .189?

.085x2=.17

Thank you
 
I'm not following the math. You show .085x2 = .017. Can you elaborate how you came up with .189?

.085x2=.17

Thank you
.085 X 2 =17 + .172 (the diameter of a .17 caliber bullet) = .189. Sizing your brass with a .189 bushing MAY NOT be enough if the brass springs back at all after leaving the neck bushing. Do you have a reliable way to measure your neck thickness? A set of calipers won't do it but a tubing mic will. Precision Reloading (one of our sponsors here) sells one for about 26.00(Lyman) although I can not vouch for it's quality. If you do get a tubing mic (and learn how to use it--one click only--) you will have a much better idea how thick (and inconsistent) the necks on your brass are. You cannot get an idea of what bushing to get until you can get a bullet to hold in the neck so a set of calipers can only get you close. You need to shrink the diameter of the neck (inside) enough to hold a bullet. Then when you seat a bullet it will expand the neck back out and THAT diameter will be your loaded round diameter. Most of the time a bushing .001 to .003 LESS diameter will suffice.
To get the thickness of your necks measure AFTER necking them down to .17 caliber as necks will often get thicker when they are reduced in diameter. Do you by any chance know any shooters that play with wild-cat cartridges? One could posibly walk you through this process. You have received good advice here from several members but I'm not sure you completely understand the process of forming brass. Feel free to ask more questions. dedogs
 
.085 X 2 =17 + .172 (the diameter of a .17 caliber bullet) = .189. Sizing your brass with a .189 bushing MAY NOT be enough if the brass springs back at all after leaving the neck bushing. Do you have a reliable way to measure your neck thickness? A set of calipers won't do it but a tubing mic will. Precision Reloading (one of our sponsors here) sells one for about 26.00(Lyman) although I can not vouch for it's quality. If you do get a tubing mic (and learn how to use it--one click only--) you will have a much better idea how thick (and inconsistent) the necks on your brass are. You cannot get an idea of what bushing to get until you can get a bullet to hold in the neck so a set of calipers can only get you close. You need to shrink the diameter of the neck (inside) enough to hold a bullet. Then when you seat a bullet it will expand the neck back out and THAT diameter will be your loaded round diameter. Most of the time a bushing .001 to .003 LESS diameter will suffice.
To get the thickness of your necks measure AFTER necking them down to .17 caliber as necks will often get thicker when they are reduced in diameter. Do you by any chance know any shooters that play with wild-cat cartridges? One could posibly walk you through this process. You have received good advice here from several members but I'm not sure you completely understand the process of forming brass. Feel free to ask more questions. dedogs

dedogs, I do not have a reliable way to measure neck thickness as of yet. I sent my virgin brass to Todd Kindler of The Woodchuck Den and he was able to suggest a bushing size based on his measurements. I will likely invest in a nice tubing mic, since brass can be so inconsistent.

I agree, I have received good advice from multiple members here. The struggle is the multiple approaches that many take. Some examples are:

"I've never trimmed a case in my life" VS "you must get a trim die"

"annealing is unnecessary" VS "you must anneal virgin brass prior to fire forming"

"I only use three dies to form the 17AH from 22AH" VS "you need at least 5 dies...forming die - trim die - FL die - neck bushing die - seating die"

"You must polish your seating and full length die" VS "die polishing isn't necessary"

For a process that is concentrated in precision, I wasn't expecting varying processes that are all over the board and complete 180 degree opposite approaches from one reloader to another. I made an assumption that there would have been a more consistent approach on forming the 17AH bullet.

I realize each rifle is different and brass thickness/length is also different, but I would have thought that manipulation and adjustments to the dies would have been sufficient to allow for those differences. I wasn't expecting polar opposite approaches on preparing these 17AH bullets.

Once all of my materials are in hand (some things are back ordered and/or are on the way), I will then have to read and peruse these postings to make heads and tails of what you all have written in comparison to what I have.

Thanks once again!!
 
master, Welcome to the world of "precision re-loading"! There are a lot of knowledgeable, creative thinking people on this site with a lot of experience--and there is always MORE THAN ONE WAY TO SKIN A CAT! Although the .17 Hornet is not considered a bench-rest quality cartridge, still we all want to squeeze the most accuracy we can out of any cartridge we shoot ( it's no fun to miss what you are aiming at:().
There are two approaches you can try. One is to do as jeremy suggested and run your brass into the full length sizing die. The steps are as follows:
Do the following one case at a time until you get familiar with the steps and you are ceartain that you have acheived good bullet grip. Be certain that the lock rings are "locked" at each step so you can repeat the steps at the same settings.
1)Lube case ( I like Imperial Die Wax) with case lube (not too much) and run it into the case forming die. Your die should be set to just barely touch the shell-holder at the top of the ram stroke.
2) Lube the case very lightly again and run it up into the trim die (often this is the final forming process including the neck). You will now need a good quality flat fie to remove the brass extending from the top of the die. Don't worry about the top of the die, it is hardened.
3) You will now need to de-burr and champer the mouth of the case. Don't get radical doing the inside of the mouth with the champher here, you just want to take off a little (not form a knife edge at the mouth of your case). When I get done de-burring the outside case mouth I turn them by hand in a little wad of 0000 steel wool to confirm that they are smooth.
4) Now comes the moment of truth! Run the case up into your full length re-sizing die. Again your shell-holder should just lightly contact the bottom of the die at the top of the ram stroke. You may or may not feel any resistance to forming until you get close to the top of the stroke. That will be the neck getting formed TO FIT ANY .17 Hornet on the planet that was chambered with a SAMMI Spec. reamer (not sure if there even is one yet--but there should be).
5) Now you can seat a bullet and if everything is golden your case neck SHOULD grip the bullet quite firmly:). If after doing this the case mouth does not grip the bullet firmly-- you have a problem:(. Let us know.
If the bullet is now seated firmly in the case, you now have a "loaded round" diameter that you can measure and record FOR THAT BRAND of brass. If you change brands of brass, you will have to go through the whole process again to find the "loaded round" diameter for the new brand of brass. As has already been stated-- different manufacturers make different thickness of brass and this "difference" can cause significant differences in loaded round diameter. If the neck is too thick the loaded round may not even chamber. That would actually be a good thing because a round that will chamber with a bit of force can raise merry old hell with pressure if the neck is too tight in the chamber. You more than likely will not have a problem here with Winchester brass.
Now would be a good time to mention that if you do the above steps successfully you will be producing ammunition that will fit any .17 hornet chamber which will not be the best way to insure the longevity of you brass. There are a lot of finer techniques that you can use to get the most out of your brass but the above will get you started. Most of us do not like to full length re-size our fired hornet brass each time we re-load--just neck size-- but you can cross that bridge when you come to it. It's difficult, if not impossible to form brass to a specific chamber without having the rifle in hand. Once your brass has been fire-formed in YOUR chamber, then you can get much finer measurements that will allow you to set your dies to get the most out of your brass.
Annealing is an art all to itself and if you want to start an argument on this forum just start a thread on "the best way to anneal your brass" THEN RUN FOR COVER! I suggest you do a search on annealing and try to glean what you can as the best way for you to proceed. It WILL help your brass last longer.
The other alternative I spoke of is to buy a box of factory .17 Hornet cartridges (not even sure if they make such a thing) and measure them to see where you should be in terms of length and diameter. Then fire them in YOUR chamber and record the differences. These measurements will give you a base-line to work from. Write EVERYTHING down-- it will help you immensely in the long run.
Getting 90% of the potential accuracy out of a given rifle is easy but that last 10% can cost you a lot in terms of time and money spent( especially the MONEY part).Hope the above helps and if I have left anything out I hope others will chime in with their techniques. dedogs
 
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Take it very slow with the full length sizing die on 22 Hornet brass or you will collapse them, if you lose to many to being crushed call 435.635.9866 and ask to order their 17 cal forming die, $40 + shipping

The 4 pieces you got back from your pro, you should be able to run those through the full length sizing die now and have them to fireform

There is a chance you won't have to anneal the Winchester brass, I had to with PPU or I would have neck and shoulder splits even fireforming with low pressure rounds loaded with Trail Boss powder

Good Luck
 
I own a 17AH and formed 700 pieces of brass at one time when I first got it built. What a PITA and I honestly don't remember just exactly how I did it. I know it involved on form die and the FL die. I've had quite a few split in forming. When I got some fire-formed I annealed but some of those split too. Honestly, if I had it to do over mine would be a 17 Hornet. Best of luck to you!
 
I own a 17AH and formed 700 pieces of brass at one time when I first got it built. What a PITA and I honestly don't remember just exactly how I did it. I know it involved on form die and the FL die. I've had quite a few split in forming. When I got some fire-formed I annealed but some of those split too. Honestly, if I had it to do over mine would be a 17 Hornet. Best of luck to you!
I bought a 17 Hornet(Hornady) and when I bought it there was no factory loaded ammo or brass to be found at a reasonable price. I found PPU 22 Hornet ammo at Cabelas for 50 cents per round, pulled bullets and removed powder and primers. Then I used one end of the bullberry die followed by the FL sizer, then I trimmed, annealled, then loaded them with a minimum charge and shot to fireform.

I had very little luck using my Hornady FL sizing die to form the PPU brass without collapsing it, the bullberry die helped a lot. Fireforming without annealling resulted in a lot of split shoulders even after switching to trail boss powder.

master_photog doesn't have his Cooper yet so there might be a chance he can have it changed to the 17 Hornady Hornet without costing much more
 
Take it very slow with the full length sizing die on 22 Hornet brass or you will collapse them, if you lose to many to being crushed call 435.635.9866 and ask to order their 17 cal forming die, $40 + shipping

The 4 pieces you got back from your pro, you should be able to run those through the full length sizing die now and have them to fireform

There is a chance you won't have to anneal the Winchester brass, I had to with PPU or I would have neck and shoulder splits even fireforming with low pressure rounds loaded with Trail Boss powder

Good Luck
Jeremy, He already has a forming die. Why would you suggest he buy another one?
 
i have a cooper 38 in 17ah. it is a great shooting little gun.

run through form die 1, run through trim die and file to length, run through full length die. done. i do not have a bushing die. i fireform, then anneal.

my form/ trim dies are rcbs, full length dies are redding.

my fireform loads shoot about 1/2 moa with 20gr v-max and 1680. i have used winchester, remington, and ppu brass with no issues. 4 loadings on the winchester and no lost cases yet.
 
All dies are in hand. Looking forward to start loading the 17AH!!

These dies were purchased based on your suggestions and reviews. I invested quite a bit of time reading and re reading the posts regarding the 17AH and these were consistently mentioned in a lot of the readings.

Thanks for all of your input.

dies.jpg
 

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