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Powder substitution

I mainly load for 308 Win & 6.5 Creedmoor. I also load and shoot 223 Rem, 22-250, 243 & 7mm-08. My go to powders have been IMR 4895 for 308 and H4350 for 6.5. I also have rl16, Varget, IMR 4064, and H335.

My shooting is informal benchrest, no competition, out to 600 yds. Given the availability and cost of replacing my current inventory, I am considering looking at different powders.

Anyone have suggestions of powders that deserve a look?
 
The new Sta-Ball powders are worth looking at. Being ball, they meter very consistently by volume.

If the slow burner of the series is really like H1000, then I could use just those three for every rifle I have.
 
Re16, VarGet, 4064 and H335 will cover your cartridges nicely.

I've been range-testing alternatives to Hodgdon and IMR powders, most of which are unavailable now to us in Europe4 because of the EU REACH regulations starting with H4350 and VarGet alternatives, now writing up H4895.

You can read my results free on the targetshooter.co.uk website under the Reach-Out headline, now at Part 7 with 8 currently being written.



Part 2: http://www.targetshooter.co.uk/?p=3624 (start of H4350 alternatives)

Part 3: http://www.targetshooter.co.uk/?p=3657

Part 4: http://www.targetshooter.co.uk/?p=3683 (Final part of H4350/H414)

Part 5: http://www.targetshooter.co.uk/?p=3741 (Introduction to VarGet/H4895 section and issues over 223 chamber throats /loads employed

Part 6: http://www.targetshooter.co.uk/?p=3811 (VarGet)

Part 7: http://www.targetshooter.co.uk/?p=3856 (Viht alternatives for VarGet)

All powders covered are available in the US bar some Reload Swiss grades (and of these, RS60 is sold in the US as Alliant Re17)

Parts 8 and 9 will cover H4895 alternatives. Parts 6-9 are all extruded grades. I'll then continue with VarGet / H4895 ball powder alternatives including four Ramshot grades, and the H4350 exercise will have Staball 6.5 added after I get around to testing it later this year.
 
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Shooters world precision rifle, which Laurie references in his Reach articles, has been showing promise for me in replacement of Varget, and seems to have decent availability. IMR 4064 is tough to beat as a versatile powder unless you absolutely must have temp stability.
 
N135 is a good powder in 308 and 223 Rem. I use it with 52/53 gr bullets in 223. In 308 it's good for bullets up to 155gr per VV and I'm having some success with it with my 20" bbl 308. It has the benefit of burning out in the short barrel. I would suggest 8208XBR as it is also good but you can't find it.
 
RL-16 for the 6.5; Varget for the .308; H335 for the .223; 4064 for the 7-08 and the .22-250. These may not be ideal depending upon your bullet weight, but they will work. 4064 and RL-16 will work for the .243, but I'd be looking for slower powder unless you use light bullets.
 
These fellas would beg to differ with you, myself, I don’t really give a damn I’m just answering the OP’s request for options.

 

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Regardless of the brand, powder and primers have been difficult to obtain for the last couple years at least. You will run into the exact same availability issues regardless of which powder you choose as an alternative. My suggestion to you would be to take your time, search diligently at major reloading supply vendors online such as Powder Valley, Bruno's, MidSouth, Natchez, and Grafs until you can find yourself a stock of Varget, which will work reasonably well in all of the cartridges you listed. Varget has been around from time to time in the last 6 months or so, and will probably continue to be available intermittently. Far better to have a decent stock of one powder that will work for all the cartridges you listed than to try and chase after several different alternatives, which may be no easier to find than Varget.
 
Print out a powder burn rate chart. This will tell you what other powders are burning at the rate of the powder you want to change from.
^^^^ This.

In my experience, with most cartridges, an extruded powder with a similar burn rate will produce close if not identical results. Some charge variation may be necessary, but they usually work quite well.

The most significant component factor I've found is the specific bullet selected. If a rifle likes a particular bullet, then there are usually several powders that will yield similar results with careful load development.
 
My LGS has Varget in stock, and quite a bit of it, as well as VV N150. They also have a good stock of Accurate Arms 4064 and 4350. Both of those would be a good pick. I bought 1 of the 3 8lb jugs of RL 15.5, and I'm hoping no one else ponies up the money to get the other 2 before I do.
 

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