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Need help with my 243 win 95gr VLD load

Ok, I am going to try very hard to keep this organized and to the point. I recently got a 243 win barrel for my remington 700. Its a factory 20" threaded 243 win barrel with a 1-in-9.125" twist. I am running it suppressed with a silencerco specwar 762 suppressor. I wanted a lighter profile barrel and lower recoil for my hunting rifle vs my heavy 308 win barrel I was using. Once I got the barrel I went down and got some IMR Enduron 4451 to try with 105gr hunting VLDS, at the same time I bought some HSM factory ammo loaded with 95gr berger hunting VLDs. The brass I am using is Lapua 308 Small primer brass reformed to 243. I initially tried 105gr hunting vlds hoping that they would stabilize (I have heard that some folks can get them stabilized in a 1-9 twist) but they did not, they were all over the paper. I also shot a few rounds of the HSM 95gr VLD ammo and it shot great! .75" group of 5. The HSM ammo is loaded with 41.8 gr of this short cut extruded powder (anyone recognize it) and bullets are seated to 2.128 CBTO (0.127 jump!).
Lucky for me I shoot 95gr VLDs in my 6mmAR. So I went home and loaded some 95gr VLDs in a charge test starting at 41gr and working up to 43gr of IMR 4451 in half grain increments. For seating depth I set them all to what the HSM ammo was seated to: 2.128 CBTO (0.217 jump). When I shot these loads I was pretty unimpressed with accuracy (average was about 2" per group), but I thought that since I am certainly using a different powder than the HSM factory ammo, It might effect seating depth tune. Also, no charge showed signs of excess pressure. So, I went home and loaded up several more loads. This time all were loaded at 42.5gr if IMR 4451 and seating depth test was done according the the Berger VLD Jump test recommendations. .010 off, .050 off, .090 off, and .130 off. I also shot one group at maximum magazine length, and 10 rounds and max jam. When I shot these I was really unimpressed with accuracy. 2-3" groups were really the best I could get. I also noticed that I was getting a lot of blowback gas on the cases, down one side and all the way back to the extractor groove. This was really surprising to me since the velocity on all seating depths was in the 2940 fps range. That should be plenty enough pressure to seal the chamber.
So, I need some help on where to go from here. Id love to shoot the 95gr VLD since I already have a load for it in another rifle and because it will obviously shoot based on the HSM factory ammo group. I have some theories that may explain the poor accuracy with these handloads and . Would you folks please let me know what you think?
Theory 1. Small primer brass, slow burning powder, cooler temperature (40ish degrees) is causing poor ignition. Id like to try some CCI 450 primers instead of the 400s that I have been using thus far.
Theory 2. rifle just doesn't like IMR 4451 powder. I may try varget, IMR 4064 (I have these on hand) or H4831 or H4350 (ill have to buy these).
Theory 3. Brass needs to be annealed. I have shot this brass twice now since reforming it to 243. It has an unknown past to me, so it may need to be annealed to help with chamber seal.
Theory 4. Need to work higher in charge and further back in seating depth to find the right node.

Here are some photos so that you can see exactly what I am working with.
HSM Factory 95gr VLD group:
IMG_5953.jpg
Powder in HSM factory ammo (anyone know what it is?) 41.8gr
IMG_5955.jpg
Charge weight test:
IMG_5954.jpg
Seating depth test:
IMG_5956.jpg

Thanks for any and all help. Let me know what you think!
Mason
 
I agree with 243winxb... try the brass in the factory loads you shot... not sure on the 243 but I know 308 brass formed to 6.5 creedmoor brass has to have the necks turned...try measuring the neck on a loaded round with the 308 brass and also one you have fired... and see what the difference is... you may have to turn them necks...
 
I agree with 243winxb... try the brass in the factory loads you shot... not sure on the 243 but I know 308 brass formed to 6.5 creedmoor brass has to have the necks turned...try measuring the neck on a loaded round with the 308 brass and also one you have fired... and see what the difference is... you may have to turn them necks...
Loaded round neck diameter on the HSM is .274", on my handloads in lapua brass its .278. That should mean about .002 thicker neck on the lapua brass
 
The 105 VLD was definitely not stable. The 95 is stable, probably just not getting the best BC out of it. The suppressor definitely makes gas guns dirtier, but I don't think I should be getting this much blow back down the case on a bolt gun. At least I don't on the 3 other bolt guns I run suppressed.
I already sized my lapua brass again, but the winchester brass from the HSM measured .278 after firing. I can make a skim pass on the lapua brass. Maybe take .0015 off all the way around leaving me with .003 total clearance.
 
Thats what im getting at.. the necks probably arent opening up enough to release the bullet right causing eratic groups and if thats the case it can get dangerous quick..
 
Try 100g Hornady, H4350 standard 243 brass, Rem 91/2 primer.

39-41.0g Of 4350 you will discontinue shooting large groups.

For your twist rate, if you want to shoot a vld bullet, then go 87g Berger vld hunting. 95g Nosler ballistic tips kill a lot of deer round my part of the woods at 3100 with H4350.
 
The 95 VLD shot so well in the factory ammo, that I would really like to see if I can get a hand load to shoot as well with it. Im going to turn the necks and load up some ammo with a few different powders as well as a few different primers to see If I can figure out what direction to go next. @gman47564 and @243winxb thanks for the info on neck diameter, I would not have thought to go there. Im going to turn necks from .017 thick to .015 thick to give me .004 neck clearance.
 
1. Start with new brass

2. Don't jam the bullets into the lands - bad idea especially for a hunting rifle / reload comb.

3. IMR 4350 is a time tested powder for the 243 Win especially with bullets over 80 grains. Try it - you'll like it.

4. You don't need one hole groups for a deer rifle - 1 moa will do just fine. It more important to learn how to shoot under field conditions and learning your maximum effective range for hitting the vitals - roughly a 6 to 8" circle.

Been shooting the 243 Win since the late 60's - it's very capable of taking deer - My preferred bullet in the Sierra 85 BTHP. This bullet shoots like a match bullet and has excellent terminal performance - just keep the shots on a deer behind the shoulder. When hit in the vitals - never had one run more than 50 yards.
 
1. Start with new brass

2. Don't jam the bullets into the lands - bad idea especially for a hunting rifle / reload comb.

3. IMR 4350 is a time tested powder for the 243 Win especially with bullets over 80 grains. Try it - you'll like it.

4. You don't need one hole groups for a deer rifle - 1 moa will do just fine. It more important to learn how to shoot under field conditions and learning your maximum effective range for hitting the vitals - roughly a 6 to 8" circle.

Been shooting the 243 Win since the late 60's - it's very capable of taking deer - My preferred bullet in the Sierra 85 BTHP. This bullet shoots like a match bullet and has excellent terminal performance - just keep the shots on a deer behind the shoulder. When hit in the vitals - never had one run more than 50 yards.
Yup, definitely not looking for a one hole group. 1 moa is the goal. I only did the jam test as a reference for how the bullet powder combo might shoot. If the powders I have on hand don't work, my next move will be to H or IMR 4350.
 
Mao i dont know if you have any more of those rounds loaded but if you do i wouldnt shoot them.. pull them down and turn the necks.. if that bullet doesnt release in there bad things are going to happen .
 
As the others have mentioned.
First, see if you can drop a bullet down the neck of a fired case, if not, then your neck isn't opening up enough.
When you size down brass, you will have thicker necks than normal.
So if you have a tight chamber, the neck might not be expanding enough for a clean bullet release.
 
FACTORY REM 700 243 WIN BBL 22 IN SHILEN TRIGGER 42.5 H4350 MOLY COAT 95 VLD HUNTING LAPUA BRASS NECK TURN ANNEAL EVERY FIRING WOLF LR PRIMER 2950 FPS OVER CHRONO. .5 INCH GROUPS SOMETIMES BETTER. GOOD ENOUGH FOR 500 YDS. 6200 FT ALTITUDE YMMV . HAPPY HUNTING
 
FACTORY REM 700 243 WIN BBL 22 IN SHILEN TRIGGER 42.5 H4350 MOLY COAT 95 VLD HUNTING LAPUA BRASS NECK TURN ANNEAL EVERY FIRING WOLF LR PRIMER 2950 FPS OVER CHRONO. .5 INCH GROUPS SOMETIMES BETTER. GOOD ENOUGH FOR 500 YDS. 6200 FT ALTITUDE YMMV . HAPPY HUNTING
.010 OFF THE LANDS
 

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