Pillars keep the stock from compressing under screw tension and changing tension with the weather
Bingo! I have a Remington 40-XC that I shot back in the 1980's. I was in the habit of snugging the action into the stock whenever I shot. Unfortunately, the stock did compress. I realized that when the screw protruded far enough into the action that I couldn't close the bolt. Having pillars installed took care of that problems.