Interesting thread. I think this really depends on what you call ELR. There are many folks that think shooting 1000 yards in long range, or that a mile would be ELR, but the ELR in my area starts at 2000 yards.
They have very few people, even with 338 Lapua hitting the targets at 2000 yards. And if more than one person is able to get on paper at that distance, they move up to 3000 yards.
Interesting thread. I think this really depends on what you call ELR. There are many folks that think shooting 1000 yards in long range, or that a mile would be ELR, but the ELR in my area starts at 2000 yards.
They have very few people, even with 338 Lapua hitting the targets at 2000 yards. And if more than one person is able to get on paper at that distance, they move up to 3000 yards.
Sort of.....
The URSA group that shoots out of Upper Lake is basically 4-6 guys shooting by the side of the road in the National Forest. They're not a bad place to start or to meet other shooters, but they're not well regarded in the ELR world and nobody really cares how they define ELR.
They're shooting a 37" round target and start at just beyond 2000 yards. If, and only if, 2 shooters get 4 hits out of 10, those shooters move on to a nominal 2500 yards. People that show up thinking that the 338 Lapua headstamp alone will produce hits are usually disappointed. There is often a regular that can do it if the conditions aren't completely upside down. Most of them moved on to 338LI or 300 Norma after the first 338 Lapua barrel died. There is a "qualifying" round where 3/10 are needed to move to the "match" Prior to "qualifying", there are 10 practice shots divided into 7 and 3. The final 3 are shot as sighters before the 10 qualifying shots. So you have 20 shots at the match target before the match even begins and they shoot the same targets from the same location every month.
I shot up there with a few friends 6-7 years ago. It wasn't a regular match. We used my 20"x 30" practice target. It was deer season and we had to wait until after lunch for the road hunters to clear out. We shot 2 ten shot strings each, no sighters and everybody had at least 3 hits in 6-12 mph winds. One shooter was using a 284. It was just after the introduction of the LabRadar and I spent the next several years trying to figure out how he produced velocity extreme spreads in the low teens for consecutive 10 shot strings. One of the reasons to attend matches is to meet other shooters. Iron sharpens iron.
You get to a point that only 375 CheyTac up to 50 BMG (not a very good ELR cartridge) are pretty much all that will fetch out to that distance.
So the $64k question is, what do you consider to be ELR?
EDIT: IMO, the best chance of getting on target with 30 cal would be 300 PRC, and that is just my opinion.
33XC is taking over the light gun classes. 416 Barrett is probably the most capable if you can stand the additional cost and master the 50bmg case technology. There are a few large rifle magnum primer cases emerging in 416 and 458 bores that look very competitive.
I'm going to suggest that ELR is whatever it takes to motivate you to push yourself away from the keyboard and get you heading towards the range. For me, it was a mile. A number that will give better results than an arbitrary distance is 1000 fps. Pull something out of the safe that you already have and figure out how far you have to shoot to bring the bullet down to 1000 fps. Go to work figuring out what it takes to clean a 1.5-2 moa target at that distance. 223 shooting 77smk works great. Every step larger just requires more expensive optics, locations that are harder to find and a narrower range of conditions you can shoot in.
That process will bring a lot of clarity when deciding on your first dedicated ELR gun. Not very glamorous and the internet bragging rights really are not there, but it's a brutally efficient way to learn the game.
EDIT: IMO, the best chance of getting on target with 30 cal would be 300 PRC, and that is just my opinion.
https://forum.accurateshooter.com/threads/recap-of-the-ursa-norcal-jan-22-event.4055530/
That was a pretty extreme example of a shooting order win. The conditions were deteriorating fast and I shot early. It's best to remember that sword cuts both ways.
A 26" 300PRC also won an annual 3K match at the SoCal range in heavy winds a couple years ago.
Nothing magical about the 300PRC. Insignificantly better ballistics than the 338 Lapua, but less recoil. I was shooting Hornady brass and the ammo would feed from the magazine.