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A “quick bedding” tutorial

This is what i call a quick bed job. This would be used on a hunting rifle with a very loose inlet and the customer doesnt know he wants a full bed job. This is the bare minimum you need to do on any stock really. They say some stocks are drop in but ive never seen one that was, so this is easy enough anybody can do it- hopefully it will give you the confidence to do it to your rifle if its not bedded.
First we scuff the front ring area to remove the finish. We also put some gouges in there to give the epoxy some “tooth” to hold onto. Also make plenty of room around the lug so when you look thru a screw hole underneath you can see the action slides back farther than it needs to and doesnt hit the lug on the stock. Wrap layers of tape around the barrel out toward the end of the forend to center the barrel and level the action (since there is room under the front ring now).
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I put a straw in the hole so the epoxy stays up top and wrap tape around my guide screws to center them in the holes. They will push the straw out as i sit the action in.
Next we put in the epoxy mix. Here we are using marine tex. It can be bought at any boating parts store or ordered online. Mix up plenty- its easier to clean up excess than mix a bit more if youre short. Spread it evenly and thick. I use plastic butter knives and popsicle sticks. I shape them on the end with a knife to make a sharp point. Also pack it into the recoil lug slot real good or itll have a bubble everytime.
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Prepping the action, we have plenty of release agent on there (i use johnsons paste floor wax. Kiwi neutral shoe polish is good too) buff it smooth but make sure its on there. It helps to heat the action up just a bit with a heat gun. I use electrical tape to cover the bottom and front of the lug for clearance. Now its ready to go in. Be sure you test fit everything before you mix epoxy or put on the release.
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Then we put the action in the bedding, pushing the straw out and let gravity do its job. I let the epoxy run out for maybe 15mins (as long as its not going crazy) before i do any cleanup. Here is where you check your work- if you have a spot its not running out you either didnt mix enough or there isnt enough clearance.
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We’ll let that sit til tomorrow nite. If its in a garage or something where it will be cold ill put a desk lamp next to it with a regular incandescent light bulb to put some heat on it. Epoxy needs heat to cure. It makes its own heat during the reaction of curing but that cold steel will pull it out too fast and itll make it shrink too much, so give the steel heat so it doesnt rob from the epoxy. Clean up is done with the sharp point on your applicator then go to a q-tip then paper towel chunks. If you get epoxy on your fingers stop now and clean it off or youll have a permanent fingerprint on your stock somewhere i assure you. Once the excess is cleaned off i put wd-40 on the paper towel chunks and it cleans it up oh so easy. Look everywhere because you can recover from excess now- not so much when its dry. This quick bed job works the same on pretty much every bolt action and any stock material and should be considered the bare minimum on any rifle.
 
Thank you, Dusty. Perfect timing I just ordered Devcon to do my first bedding job.
Your pictures answered allot of my questions.

Thanks again
Jim
 
Nice quickie Dusty.

How does the Marine-Tex compare to Devcon?

The clean up tips will be very useful for a first timer.
 
Nice quickie Dusty.

How does the Marine-Tex compare to Devcon?

The clean up tips will be very useful for a first timer.
Its cheaper, you can buy less quantity i think too. You can buy a little bitty jar of marine tex. Jb weld will also work for this just fine- all we’re doing is eliminating the excess movement a factory inlet has. Browning/winchester does this with a glob of hot glue looking stuff they squirt in there during assembly.
 
Its cheaper, you can buy less quantity i think too. You can buy a little bitty jar of marine tex. Jb weld will also work for this just fine- all we’re doing is eliminating the excess movement a factory inlet has. Browning/winchester does this with a glob of hot glue looking stuff they squirt in there during assembly.
Interesting, I wonder if they're using a mixer tube epoxy of some sort?

I have/use Devcon and it's working properties are nice, though it's not inexpensive.

Thanks for the insight.
 
Great instructional thread.
I noticed you didn't use any tape on stock or action above stock line.
Am I wasting time and tape by masking?
Even when I mask I make a mess
What's a good source for the headless bolts to use as guides?
 
Great instructional thread.
I noticed you didn't use any tape on stock or action above stock line.
Am I wasting time and tape by masking?
Even when I mask I make a mess
What's a good source for the headless bolts to use as guides?
If you use tape and leave it on there you will have bedding material on an edge and itll suck trying to fix it. I prefer to clean it up and i can see any stray compound. I also realize people that dont do this every day may mix up way too much and make a mess so tape will help. Just remember as soon as you get it cleaned up pull the tape off and clean up again. As for the bolts they are 1/4-28 socket head screws with the head cut off and most importantly a screwdriver slot cut into the end. Just get the longest ones they have
 
Are you tightening the screws against the stock/ bottom metal, or just letting the weight of barreled action rest in the compound?
 
So the flat head slots are just for snuging the screws into action and removing afterwards?
 
Yes you have to remove them before you lift the action out. The action wont come loose.


try different restaurants for various sizes

I use brass tubing in various diameters from the hobby shop. Drill the pillars to accept the cut off bolts with one piece of 1/4 id. tubing slid over the bolts (providing the action bolts are i/4" diameter. This gives clearance to the action bolts so thy don't contact the pillars.
 
Yes you have to remove them before you lift the action out. The action wont come loose.


try different restaurants for various sizes

I guess the guys in Cali are screwed, then! They'll probably have to order straws online! I always applied grease to the screws to prevent them from sticking. I like the straws better.
 

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