It really depends on your goal. If your goal is shooting at 100 yards at moa, a chrono is not really necessary. If you are hunting deer out to 200 yards, probably not necessary. But if you shoot farther, how are you going to be able to hit anything without knowing the trajectory? Trajectory is very dependent on velocity. No chronograph no velocity data.
If you want to shrink your groups to 1/2 moa 90% of the time, a chronograph is a very useful tool. You could do it without one, but i suspect it would take you far more time, bullets, powder and primers.
The 2 best things a chronograph can tell you is why a load is not performing well and velocity so you can see when you are close to min or max pressure. The latter is important because most cartridges are designed to perform the best on the closer end of max pressure.
The groups you are seeing at 100 yards that are sub moa and st dev in the 30s-40s I would consider false positives. Especially with a barrel mounted chronograph.
Hmmm...
My barrel is a 22" bull barrel.
I did an experiment with this chrono before deciding to keep it or return it.
I shot 2 groups of 5 shots each.
First 10 was without the chrono attached.
Second 10 were with chrono attached.
I saw no difference, either visually or by measurement.
Ah yes, you made an excellent point!
I did indeed notice, through the chronograph, the target
and primer, that I had some issues with 3 different loads I had made. If I didn't have the chrono I probably would have kept shooting them but I stopped mainly because the velocity was showing over 200 fps more than all the others I had already shot which were around 2650-2750 fps. So thank you for your help, I now see a helpful use of a chrono I hadn't considered.
Also, I have segregated my brass by brand but not by lot # nor the number of times the brass has been reloaded though I do have them designated to just the one rifle. I don't have a die set that allows me to set neck tension.
I think this next reload session I will measure the volumes of each case and separate them into their respective groups and see how that works.
Thanks again!