I did a couple mock ups with shims and such, and determined that the working surface (the point on the bolt handle buttress that contacts the cam on the action) needed to move forward and left a few mm in each direction. . . so I added material.
To heatsink the butt of the bolt, and avoid issues with the solder fastening the handle to the bolt, I sat it down in a water bath with the weld area just above the surface. This is probably unnecessary, but I wasn't certain.
To practice, I welded dimples onto similarly sized bolts (the sort that hold your car together) on the underside of the head. You need to find settings and geometry that creates good penetration into the head (the bolt handle buttress), but doesn't touch the shaft (the bolt body). A dozen practice runs, and I learned to place a dimple on the back of hex head of the bolt. Relatively high heat and low feed speed for penetration.
When done, you grind and polish 90% of the weld back off, until extraction just clears the bolt lug engagement, leaving welded shim on the working end of the buttress. This isn't as beautiful as competent TIG, but it's almost invisibly small and works just as well.