Judging from the mark on the bullet it looks like you were jamming into the lands which will definitely raise pressures even on the smaller powder charge back off the bullet .020 and see if the problem continues the marks on your primer around the firing pin are normal some people have their bolt bushed to be tighter around the firing pin but it is not necessary also check the neck outer diameter on a fired case add .001 that should be extremely close to the neck diameter of your chamber you should have .003 maybe even .004 clearance From a loaded round you may have a tight neck chamber which would not release the bullet properly also causing higher pressures
Figured I’d try what doesn’t cost first ! Lol . Seated bullet .02 deeper and ring disappeared . So is it a carbon ring or am I in the beginning of the lands ? Im still going to clean the hell out of it but figured I would try this first .