Something doesn’t settle with me about scrapping the brass processed with the Sinclair Gen II tool.
My objective in buying this tool was to uniform the flash-hole on some FC cases that had very irregular chamfers (lopsided and of variable depth) with the occasional burr that stuck up like the tip of a knife blade into the case cavity. Based on Sinclair’s advertising, the Gen II tool seems to be designed for correcting this type of condition.
I followed the instructions received with the tool; here are some related quotes from the sheet included with the tool:
• The cutter on this tool will remove the flash-hole burrs created during the manufacturing process and replace them with a chamfer for uniform powder ignition.
• This flash-hole deburring tool features an integral stop to prevent you from removing too much material from the flash-holes of your brass.
• Brass chips do accumulate in the cutter area are easily dislodged with light tapping of the tool on your bench top.
• Rotate the tool clockwise. You will feel resistance as the cutter removes the burr. When you no longer feel resistance, stop rotating the tool.
• If you are deburring 22 calibre or 6mm cartridges, it is not necessary to use the cone stop for anything other than a handle.
• This tool is not recommended for use under power.
As mentioned in the above posts the result of my using this tool was a little scary. More chips were produced from this operation than I expected. The chamfer was deeper than expected. These surprises were enough to make me wonder if the cases were ruined. However, going over the facts again after a good night’s sleep I can’t find any reason that points to scrapping this lot of cases.
Re my technique, although using the tool by hand was not as straightforward as I expected nothing indicates that my method was in error. From the start, the tool would seem to hang up in the flash-hole even when using the slightest feeding pressure. Monitoring this ‘deep hole drilling’ exercise with an otoscope, it was obvious that one flute of the tool was getting considerable bite into the high side of the flash-hole. Once past this initial lump in the flash-hole and when the second flute came in contact with the brass, it became easier to turn the cutter (but there was still some ‘resistance’). Once the ‘integral stop’ was in contact with the web all resistance was gone.
The first few cases were done very tentatively because the hand pressure to get the tool started in a new cut was extreme. After around 10 cases but before blisters appeared on my hands it became clear that we had to try something else. (In retrospect, I must have been working with very shitty brass.)
Using a glove to hold the shell, I reluctantly chucked the tool into a portable drill. After a few cases it was obvious that this technique was providing the same result but with a lot less frustration. It would be interesting to know why Sinclair does not recommend using this tool under power.
Re the chips, Sinclair advises that there will be chips. Considering how uneven the FC factory chamfers were, it stands to reason that a considerable amount of brass would have to be removed to get them uniform. Better quality brass might need less cutting to uniform them and produce fewer chips as you folks have already mentioned.
Re the deep chamfer, it turns out that Gevelot and Metalverken 222 cases from days gone by have a factory chamfer even deeper than the one cut by the Gen II tool. Although the Gevelot cases have a more rounded chamfer, a thicker web (.100’’) and a smaller diameter flash-hole(.062’’), the length of the flash-hole’s straight section is short (.055’’). By calculation, the chamfer on the Gevelot case is .045’’ deep.
A current Winchester 222 case was also deburred with the Gen II tool and then sectioned. The web of the WW case is .080’’ thick versus .071’’ for the FC case. This difference results in the straight uncut part of the flash-hole being .045’’ long versus .036’’ for the FC case.
The attached photo shows the three case heads that were sectioned:
1 = FC case, 2 = Winchester case, 3 = Gevelot case
Safety is my first concern but I am not ready to jump to conclusions out of fear. So far there is no scientific explanation as to why the work done to the FC cases with the Gen II has made them unsafe. On the contrary, I have found examples of other cases that were factory made with a similar deep flash-hole chamfer. Food for thought.