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Holding a barrel in a 4 jaw

He uses split steel rings while I use aluminum ones.
I like it... I'm sure less movement than with spider screws. Is there a small flat on the inside bearing surface, or is it a full radius? Radius would allow better freedom of movement- but damned if I can figger out how I'd machine it.
I have since upgraded the bolts to 12 points. Much easier to adjust than Allen head ones.
Great idea. Thanks for sharing it.
 
I like it... I'm sure less movement than with spider screws. Is there a small flat on the inside bearing surface, or is it a full radius? Radius would allow better freedom of movement- but damned if I can figger out how I'd machine it.

Great idea. Thanks for sharing it.

Thank you for the kind words.

I bought the aluminum unthreaded spacers from McM- Carr. 1 inch ID, I just machined the ID for specific application.

Screenshot_20220409-171708_McMaster.jpg

I did not want to deal with 2 inch OD so I threaded an aluminum piece, slid the spacers and locked them down with the 1 inch nut. Picture shows my spares not turned down. Note the nut itself was turned down somewhat from the previous batch I made.

20220409_172329.jpg20220409_172309.jpg

There is a small flat in the ID, as you can see the chamfered side in the picture in the previous post. The 1/4 inch thick piece is strong enough to clamp at the edge of the chuck (used the 6J) then cut the chamfer from inside out after turning the ID to the specific application.

The 12 points are pretty handy, I just happen to have some leftover ARP bolts from my car racing days.

On a related subject, when I took the TRUMP 1236 apart I replaced the headstock hold down bolts with ARP bolts from Summit. Made life much easier when aligning/torquing (big PITA) the headstock down.

20220212_140042.jpg
 
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I like it... I'm sure less movement than with spider screws. Is there a small flat on the inside bearing surface, or is it a full radius? Radius would allow better freedom of movement- but damned if I can figger out how I'd machine it.

Great idea. Thanks for sharing it.

Grind a tool! Need a tool make a tool
 
The chuck above is one I made after talking with Alex Wheeler. Best tool in my shop too. Rock solid. I hold my ball bearing to the studs with a magnet I matched the center of the stud for. I’ll never chamber another barrel without it!!
I like the magnet idea you speak of. I’d been using gravity (placing all the blocks/bearing balls in the 12 O’Clock position). But magnetism would sure be handy. I wonder if magnetizing the set screws would last for a useful time?

I made this one with only 4 of the usual 6 D1-6 mounting pins. I made it from one piece, in an attempt to minimize thickness. It seems very solid. I used 1/2-20 screws but for dialing in the last couple tenths would be nice to have even finer thread pitch. I’ve only done this a few times and imagine that process takes less time for you folks with more experience!
71982BCA-F030-4004-A16B-D99683C01C41.jpegF2442457-E418-445C-A68E-5210259AC890.jpeg
 
I will add that an independent chuck with sacrificial metal will move. A set true type chuck will apply even pressure on each jaw. Independently adjustable jaw chucks can and will end up with more pressure on one jaw than another. Under load, expect movement. If using independently adjustable jaws, use steel parts. If using sacrificial metals like copper wire use scroll chucks.
 
After I had chambered my first couple of barrels a few years ago I started thinking about finding a better way but never really made a decision. Lately, I find that a plain old four jaw chuck, home made spider, and aluminum shims are so fast, accurate, and easy that I now wonder if a fancier chuck is worth it.
 
Sure a four jaw or cat head might not exert the same force on each jaw but as long as the barrel is indicated in well it really doesn’t matter. Straight is straight. We don’t take heavy cuts turning a tenon and threading. As long as the barrel is held straight without bending results will be good.
If anyone is worried about exerting too much force on one jaw or another then use a torque wrench to tighten when indicating.
 
If you're using a outboard spider, a setup using flat pads like that will not allow the barrel to gimbal freely- you'd be bending it.
I cut the pads back so they cover only the first tooth. I am trying to do what Gordy Gritters does in his video. I will be using an outboard spider.
 

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