I think bozo699 you are correct, the most important aspect of these tools is that they measure the relative length of the bearing surface and not the exact length of the bearing surface.
For the tools to do the latter, they would have to start and stop measuring at the exact location the bearing surface start and stop which I think would be impossible to do since if the diameter of the tool is the diameter of the bearing surface, the bearing surface would slip inside the tool making measurements impossible.
So for any measurement to be done, the measuring tool has to have a smaller diameter than the diameter of the bearing surface i.e. it would sit on that slope which would be the ogive of the bullet in the front and the sloop of the boat tail at the back.
How far you bear down on the tool will also affect the length since it is basically sitting on a bit of a slope on both ends and with the softness of brass, the amount of force you put on it will determine how much you push into the brass. So with those two facts in mind, how well the tool control the clamp force on the measuring device is a key factor to obtain consistent measurements.
For the tools to do the latter, they would have to start and stop measuring at the exact location the bearing surface start and stop which I think would be impossible to do since if the diameter of the tool is the diameter of the bearing surface, the bearing surface would slip inside the tool making measurements impossible.
So for any measurement to be done, the measuring tool has to have a smaller diameter than the diameter of the bearing surface i.e. it would sit on that slope which would be the ogive of the bullet in the front and the sloop of the boat tail at the back.
How far you bear down on the tool will also affect the length since it is basically sitting on a bit of a slope on both ends and with the softness of brass, the amount of force you put on it will determine how much you push into the brass. So with those two facts in mind, how well the tool control the clamp force on the measuring device is a key factor to obtain consistent measurements.