• This Forum is for adults 18 years of age or over. By continuing to use this Forum you are confirming that you are 18 or older. No content shall be viewed by any person under 18 in California.

Air Rifle Research - Slugs vs Pellets

DocUSMCRetired

Site $$ Sponsor
We are delving into the world of Air Rifles, have been for over a year now. We are developing systems and integrations into the AB Ecosystem that will include Air Rifles tools in the future. What I can share is limited but we are attaining some very good research material to be published later. With that being said, I can only share what you see here.

Air rifle slugs vs. pellets

1712694512941.png

Initial radar testing shows an interesting stability trend for slugs vs. pellets: drag is minimized for pellets in slower twist barrels, while drag of slugs is minimized for a faster twist.

Also, consistency of drag/BC is best when drag is minimized (BC maximized).

Attached are data for .300 caliber 44.5 grain Slug and .300 caliber 44.8 grain Pellet, both around 800 fps.

1712694523720.png

Experienced air rifle shooters told us to expect this so it's nice to see the measurements supporting this trend!

So why is fast twist good for slugs / bad for pellets and vice versa?

Air rifle pellets with a skirt are mostly drag-stabilized, not spin-stabilized. So, they don't need much if any spin at all to fly point forward; the skirt catches the air like the fins of a rocket. As such, spinning the pellets faster only becomes a problem of dynamic stability. If I had any suggestion after looking at this data, it would be to try an even slower twist for pellets, perhaps a 1:60" (one turn in 5 feet) or even 1:120".

Slugs are spin-stabilized so it reasons that more spin suppresses yaw and maximizes BC, to a point. Based on these results, it appears the slug is reaching max stability/BC with the 1:22" and the 1:18" provides no further benefit.

Again, these are just initial findings, we're eager to explore further in the coming weeks! To view our recent testing visit: https://thescienceofaccuracy.com/video/v023-getting-started-with-air-rifles-part-1/

If you would like to see further research or have any ideas please email us at support@ab.us.com. Again I cannot share more than you see here.
 
Good info. This was discussed at length some time back with Matt Dubber / AirarmshuntingSA when FX started down the slug trail. The "Diabolo" shape of a pellet as you said, is what prevents "spin" stabilization. A pellet also does not like to be "pushed" extremely fast... I have a M3 and the dealer set everything up for me. The pellets I shoot don't run that fast and can be stacked up with ease. Good stuff!
 
Why are you shooing these at such low velocities? Typically 30 cal. pellets are shot at 850 to 900 fps and 30 cal. slugs at 900 to 1000 fps.
 

Upgrades & Donations

This Forum's expenses are primarily paid by member contributions. You can upgrade your Forum membership in seconds. Gold and Silver members get unlimited FREE classifieds for one year. Gold members can upload custom avatars.


Click Upgrade Membership Button ABOVE to get Gold or Silver Status.

You can also donate any amount, large or small, with the button below. Include your Forum Name in the PayPal Notes field.


To DONATE by CHECK, or make a recurring donation, CLICK HERE to learn how.

Forum statistics

Threads
166,305
Messages
2,216,319
Members
79,555
Latest member
GerSteve
Back
Top