I had an ole boy in Texas build me a 25/06 after hunting on a ranch he had leased. He was a helicopter pilot and machinist working on oil rig stuff. ALL of the top deer hunters in the club shot his 25/06's, all of them. After meeting them at a Ranch get together where I cooked a hog for them, they swore you were a hair lipped gay if you did not shoot a 25/06.
Well, they started talking about the speed they were getting out of their std 25/06's that was built by the helicopter astronaut, with the 100g sierra flat base doing 3600 and the 117g Sierra doing 3350. I had already owned at least 4 rifles in this caliber and could not figure out how they were coming close to these numbers.
Well, I got to talk to the gunsmith and he was using 12 twist shilens, 26" long finished, std 25/06 reamer made by PTG, but using a case full of R#25 with a 215 with the 100g Sierra flat base at 3600 and shooting bug holes. These ole boys had a rifle range on the fenced ranch and I saw three rifles shoot tiny clover leafs.
So, I sent the gunsmith an Remington 700 action and a McMillen stock, Shilen 12T barrel to be finished at 26" per Texan instructions.
I got the rifle back and put a Leupold 36x on it to work up loads. My first group after sight in was in the 2's with the 100g sierra Flat base and my Ohler 35P had 3615 fps and an extreme spread of 9 fps...holy cow! I shot two more groups to verify(loading at the range), and the groups were all in the 2's. Pressure on the cases was minimal, rounded primers, no stiff extraction, no thinning of lettering, nor case head swipe on a non trued action. I necked sized the brass for five more firings.
So, next I loaded up the 117g Sierra flat base at the prescribed Texan Recipe with R#25. The group was in the very low 4's(3350 fps) and repeated for 3 more three shot groups. I surmised that the 117 was barely stable in the 12 twist. Pressure was max for this load.
I gave the gunsmith a call and thanked him for such a fine job, and he warned me to not use those loads in a 9" or a 10" twist rifle that the 12" twist along with the Shilen barrel developed much less pressure. Well, I already had found out that I had to lower the powder charge of R#25 FIVE grains in my Remington 25/06 Varmint to keep from getting head swipes on my brass with the 100g loads.
Most of my shots on deer are less than 300 yards, and this rifle served me well till my best friend saw me shooting it at the rifle range and had to have it.
I built a 25/06 AI next, achieved 3600 with 100g with ease in a 10T using a Hart barrel, went to shooting the 100g Hornady with R#25.
I wanted a rifle that would detonate Rock Chucks, so went with a 30"(finished)Hart 12" Twist, zero freebore 257 Weatherby that pushed the 100g Sierra BTSP at 4000 fps into very, very tiny groups using R#22, fed 215's. Jeez, chucks detonated like paint balls hitting a concrete wall.
Too bad that the industry has neglected this caliber, as it kills deer real fast, just a 25/7 Remington Mag would have set the world on fire with sales, low recoil and super accuracy, and a lot easier to tune than the 264 Winchester mag.
Most of us that deer hunt like for deer to die real fast, eliminate runners. This means a LOT OF SHOCK have to be put on the deer with good shot placement. The 25 caliber seems to do this in spades with just the regular 25/06's with a bullet that will expand(cup and core). In addition, the best accuracy I have ever had with partitions has been with the 100g in the 25 caliber, 1/2" groups are not uncommon at all.
A range acquaintance of mine that is an avid elk hunter killed six bull elk on guided elk hunts with a 257 Weatherby Mark 5. Then he had a guide tell him that the 257 Weatherby was NOT an elk rifle. Duhh...my buddy traded the rifle off for a $4800 custom rifle and all he has had is elk running off ever since, but the internet tells him he made the right decision to trade it off. He cusses the new rifle all the time, but he feels good about having the latest and greatest. Pass the Zanex.