1. If the OP would do it, a careful cross section of that case might reveal a too thin case wall,
or signs of a case stretched case ring -very thoroughly covered in other threads.
2. The very pronounced ring just above the separation (almost looks like a pipe cutter did it)
does strongly suggest an incorrect forcing cone cut, which might have combined with a
too thin case wall; but, it would also seem that would have become evident in earlier firings.
3. Did not see any mention of the brass -was it a first reload on the OP's 1F brass, range pickup, or?
4. Powder measure: Last year, a local shooter totally disintegrated a CA MPR 6.5 Creedmoor.
He has decades of reloading experience, and has stopped discussing the event. But, I strongly
suspect the mentioned probability of a wrong powder left in the measure or trickler chamber.
If he had not had his left hand squeezing the rear bag, he absolutely would be missing fingers.
He was honest to admit to the rifle manufacturer that he was using handloads -and he said (it
seemed to him), they could not hang up fast enough. In no way am I faulting the mfg for that.