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.224, 53-grain VMax twist info

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Knowing that my venerable Ruger #1 barrel is slowly dying, though it still puts 52-grain AMaxs into little tiny groups, I am planning to eventually have it re-barreled. Since I really want to try the Hornady 53-grain VMax and knowing that Hornady ads and manual recommend 1-12" or faster twist rate, I decided to email them to find out what they considered the optimal twist rate. I was surprised at the answer I received:

Thank you for your email. A 1:14" twist will definitely work for that bullet. If you ever want to go with a heavier bullet then I would recommend using a 1:8" or a 1:9" twist.
Thanks


I did specify that I would be looking at 3,700 to 3,800 fps (I easily reach a bit more than 3,800 fps with 52-grain AMax bullets with no pressure signs and a less than maximum load of CFE223), so perhaps the velocity makes the difference? May just buy a box and see what happens. Anyone else have any luck in that slow of a twist rate?
 
I'm assuming this is for a 22-250 or 220 Swift maybe, yes?

A 14tw can work and may even shoot the 53gr Vmax pretty well, but depending on your elevation, you likely won't be getting the full BC of the bullet with a 14tw.

I'm a big fan of the 53gr Vmax, been shooting that bullet since they first came out in my 9tw 223AI and now in my 12tw 22-250. But, if I was ever to rebarrel my 22-250 I'd probably go with a 10tw and switch over to the 60gr Sierra TMK.
 
I'm assuming this is for a 22-250 or 220 Swift maybe, yes?

A 14tw can work and may even shoot the 53gr Vmax pretty well, but depending on your elevation, you likely won't be getting the full BC of the bullet with a 14tw.

I'm a big fan of the 53gr Vmax, been shooting that bullet since they first came out in my 9tw 223AI and now in my 12tw 22-250. But, if I was ever to rebarrel my 22-250 I'd probably go with a 10tw and switch over to the 60gr Sierra TMK.

Sorry, yes it is a .22-250. I might buy a box just to see what they do. When I re-barrel I will probably opt for at least a 1-12" twist. If I need anything heavier than 52-53 grains, I switch to my .243, so heavier .224" bullets aren't that much of a concern to me.
 
And, yes, I think speed is also a factor in stabilizing a bullet. I don't know the ballistic details, but it seems to me that a 12 twist 22-250, at max speed, will stabilize a heaver bullet than say a 12 twist 223.
I'd be interested to know if that is scientifically confirmed.
 
OK, let's add to the confusion! Just got another email responding to the velocity question stating that the original message was in error. The 53-grain VMax is intended for 1-12" or faster twists, as I had been reading. Glad I followed up on the original email. I had just ordered a box to try. Hope it can be cancelled!
 
Higher elevation helps more than velocity, but neither is a substitute for the proper twist.

That 52gr Amax, now called 52gr ELD-M, has always shot extremely well in any 14tw 22-250 I've used them in. As I said before, I'm a huge fan of the 53gr Vmax, but other than a little higher BC I don't think they offer much over those 52's. Those 52's are no slouch and always shoot extremely well.
 
52-53gr fb and regular hp i would only choose a 14tw for those. If the bullets you want to use are longer than say a 52gr smk you may need faster

As mentioned, the 52-grain AMax shoots brilliantly in my 1-14", but I was hoping to benefit from the higher BC and possibly better expansion of the 53-grain VMax. I see that the length of the AMax is .797" while the VMax is .830".... longer than any Hornady .224" bullet until you reach their 60-grain VMax bullets. Must be living just this side of the edge with my AMax bullets. Looks like when I re-barrel I'll be looking at a 1-12 or 1-9 twist.
 
My experiences here:

The 53 Vmax is one of my very favorites.

It shoots very well 1:12 at 3300 FPS 223 factory Remington barrel.

It absolutely does not stabilize in my 1:14 Hart barreled 222 which, incidentally, shoots the 50 TNT and any brand X 55 PSP brilliantly.

I’d go 1:12 only if I planned on the 53 Vmax as the highest BC I’d shoot. Otherwise, I’d go 1:9.

FWIW I’m near sea level.
 
Knowing that my venerable Ruger #1 barrel is slowly dying, though it still puts 52-grain AMaxs into little tiny groups, I am planning to eventually have it re-barreled. Since I really want to try the Hornady 53-grain VMax and knowing that Hornady ads and manual recommend 1-12" or faster twist rate, I decided to email them to find out what they considered the optimal twist rate. I was surprised at the answer I received:

Thank you for your email. A 1:14" twist will definitely work for that bullet. If you ever want to go with a heavier bullet then I would recommend using a 1:8" or a 1:9" twist.
Thanks


I did specify that I would be looking at 3,700 to 3,800 fps (I easily reach a bit more than 3,800 fps with 52-grain AMax bullets with no pressure signs and a less than maximum load of CFE223), so perhaps the velocity makes the difference? May just buy a box and see what happens. Anyone else have any luck in that slow of a twist rate?

I am in the process of finishing the second 12 twist 22-250 so I have one to shoot while the other cools. I am shooting two bullets. The 53 gr. Vmax and the 60 Sierra TMK.

Jim
 
I am in the process of finishing the second 12 twist 22-250 so I have one to shoot while the other cools. I am shooting two bullets. The 53 gr. Vmax and the 60 Sierra TMK.

Jim

Good to know. Need to be thinking what I want to do.
 
How far do you plan on shooting this?
Your right, velocity doesn't have as much affect on stability of a bullet
as length of the bullet and twist.
If this is a 400 yd. and in and your sure you won't go any heavier
a 12tw should work for you.
If you have any doubt, go for a 10tw and call it a day.
 
Am shooting 60Vmax@3350 in a 1-12 22BR, minute of groundhog out to 500 no problem.:D

From the main site: https://www.accurateshooter.com/cartridge-guides/22-250/

22-250 Recommended Twist Rates
riflingx142.jpg
The .22-250 shoots a wide range of bullets very effectively, from 35gr flat-based varmint bullets, to ultra-long 90gr VLDs. However, you’ll need the right twist rate for your choice of bullet. For max velocity and accuracy with the lightest bullets, a 1:14″ twist may be ideal. More versatile is a 1:12″ twist that will allow you to shoot the popular 60-64 grain match bullets. For normal lead-core jacketed bullets, a true 1:9″ twist will let you shoot up to 75gr bullets (except some longer VLDs). The Hornady 75gr BTHP shoots very well in a 9-twist .22-250. Since most .22-250 Rem shooters prefer bullets in the 50-73gr range, a good “do-it-all” solution is a 9-twist.

Overall, what twist rate is best? For all-around use, including 500-600 yard ground hog matches, we like a 9-twist. That will let you shoot some pretty-high-BC bullets at long range without “choking” the lighter bullets too much. If you don’t plan to shoot at long range, a 12-twist barrel will do the job. The slower twist will give you a bit more velocity, and minimize the risk of jacket failure at high rpms. That’s one reason why the majority of factory .22-250 rifles are sold with 1:12″ twist barrels. Savage does offer some 9-twist barrel options. That’s nice if you shoot in windy conditions and need to stabilize a longer bullet. If you plan to use your .22-250 for across the course (high power) competition, you’ll want to use the 77-80 grain boat-tail match bullets. For those, we suggest an 8-twist barrel (as long as it is a true 1:8″ twist). That will let you shoot the excellent 77gr and 80gr Sierra MatchKings, and 80gr Bergers.
 
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