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Tight squeeze?

I was looking at an S&B .30 carbine round. I noticed a line on the case. Looks almost like it was squeezed so tightly around the bullet it molded the case around it. It's basically a line across the front matching the line of the top of my finger across the back. Not easy to see but definitely there. Not sure what it is or if it should be concerning. Emailed S&B, waiting to hear back. Thought I'd inquire here also.30 carbine S&B.jpeg
 
We call that a "wasp waist", when the diameter of the body just past the bullet is visibly smaller than the zone over the bullet. It is common and by itself isn't dangerous.

If the diameter over the bullet is within specs, if the length of the case is within specs, and the overall length of the ammo is within specs, it isn't a problem.

You can find those values in the SAAMI specs for that cartridge. Ask again if you need help with those details.
 
Sorry, shouldn't have abbreviated. Sellier & Belliot (or however it's spelled) factory. And after posting I studied it more, and entirely, and noticed two rings on the bullet, one at the mouth and one farther up. I emailed them and waiting for a reply. But I knew I could get good information here too.
 
Sorry, shouldn't have abbreviated. Sellier & Belliot (or however it's spelled) factory. And after posting I studied it more, and entirely, and noticed two rings on the bullet, one at the mouth and one farther up. I emailed them and waiting for a reply. But I knew I could get good information here too.
How do they chamber? If they chamber than I just wouldn’t worry.
As pointed out, the case was sized too small for the bullet diameter and when seated it not only bulged the case out to it’s minimum diameter = brass thickness + bullet diameter and the seating force was enough to also leave a ring toward the nose of the bullet from the seating stem… I hope you got them cheap… S&B is usually good ammo and shoots well for factory ammo… They have been making ammo for more than 100 years.
It will be interesting to see what their response to you query is.
 
Are you sure that isn't a cannelure on the bullet? The ring at the nose is probably seating stem mark as mentioned above.

I wouldn't worry about either as long as they load and shoot.
 
Not uncommon to see this, especially in pistol rounds. The usual cause is case wall thickness a little greater than normal so the bullet expands the case slightly in seating. Never knew it had a name!
 
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Look at the case bulge where his finger is, that's the bullet base and the 'ring' OP is referring to. The cannelure is visible just above the case mouth.

Still amazed at the impression on bullet nose from seating stem, makes me wonder how they seated it wihout shaving copper from the jacket.
 

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