i am awaiting an annealing machine as i have always used a propane torch, spinning the case in a drill and guessing the time and have had good results, not perfect. i tried a torch using MAPP gas...this thing is HOT!!! 2- 4 sec and you can glow the neck if flame is too vigorous. reduce the intensity and i can bring the neck just short of glowing. glow and the crush test is positive. just curious, can these over annealed necks be salvaged by "working" the necks...bushing size them .002, then expand, then bushing again, maybe a few times, then load with a reduced load and shoot. one or two cases, no big deal, but if one has several i hate throwing away otherwise good brass, esp if only shot 1-2 times.