Phil:
The only problem with ordering a "Pre Fit" off the shelf barrel is you're stuck with what they sell and have in stock.
Every barrel I have is chambered so I can jam the bullets into the lands. That's my starting point.
In the last few years, the barrel makers have gone to a better chamber selection so your chances of getting one that you prefer is much better. Maybe not exactly what you want but I'am thinking pretty close. Better yet, get your own reamer cut to your specs and buy blanks barrels. But that's further down the road.
When I ordered my second 6 BR barrel (from Shilen), I built a dummy round with the lightest bullet I could find seated to the shoulder neck junction and had it cut so the bullets (of MY choice) were jammed into the lands. And like I said, as the throat wears, I can go to a longer OAL, jam into the lands and still have a bunch of bullet in the case neck. I think I'am up to 60s now and still have a lot of bullet/neck contact. Maybe 500+ rounds fired?
My first barrel had the throat too long (off the shelf chamber) and I was stuck with heavier bullets than I wanted to shoot. That's where the short throat chamber works best. You order it the way "YOU" want it. The longer throated barrel went down the road to someone that wanted to shoot heavier bullets than I did.
All my loads are built and tuned with the bullets jammed .010 "into" the lands. If I started out with a jump to the lands, with a higher powder charge I would start running into pressure signs. Stiff bolt lift and shorter case life.
With that same "higher powder charge" and the bullets jammed into the lands, no pressure signs I could go further up in powder charge with no more pressure problems.
You're not buying "factory ammo", you're rolling your own so you're experimenting from the start. You end tweaking your loads to get the best accuracy you can. That the fun part.
The first rounds I ever shot out of my 6BR gave me a 5 shot group that I could cover with a dime @ 100 yards. I was hooked!!
What it boils down to is you have to choose the freebore for the bullet you plan to shoot.
Short throat for lighter bullets and longer for heavier bullets. Nothing wrong with having two different throated barrels. 8)
As far as lighter bullets for the 6BR, Berger and Sierra arn't the only bullet makers.
You can go with a Berger VLD, stuffed "into the lands" and still have a bunch of bullet/neck contact. I've got 60 grain Noslers that work like a champ and are deadly accurate.
The Berger VLDs take a shorter throat (to reach the lands) because of their design.
Even picked up some Remington bullets that were butt ugly and still produced bugholes.
Reloading is a guessing game and there's not a thing wrong with "trigger time". That's where you find the best load for YOUR rifle.
