KMart -
Howdy, again !
"Soyubeanus Digestus " are incredibly robust, burrowing marmots.
In NE Indiana, they run about 8lb for the first year, then... it's "party time" !
If memory serves, they are one of the very few mammals that truely "hybernate". Even NASA has showed interest.
For the cash grain farmer, groundhogs can be/ are a real menace. The old rule of thumb was that a mature groundhog ( if left to its own devices ) would lop-ff the top of one acre worth of soybeans... given the chance. An over-statement, perhpas, but.... nobody really wanted to wait around & find out ! Bein' a farm boy myself, groundhogs were literally eating the shoes off your feet; when..... discretionary income comes from the harvested crops.
For clean kills, groundhogs require KE all out of porportion to their size. I once did math which showed that scaling groundhog-level killing power up to human size; would have required the use of 37mm aircraft canon fire !
Groundhogs are very courteous animals, and always make it a point to provide their own grave !
That I know of, Indian has no groundhog "season", no license requirement, no limit on kills; no calibre restrictions. Other states' controls vary. For Indiana, the above set of guidelines make groundhogs the defacto " large game " animals for the state. You can make a poorly -place shot; and shoot a groundhog clean in-half.... only to have the "smart half " make it back to the hole ! There's a reason why shooters only count those animals that can be proven dead visually, as "confirmed kills".
Groundhogs ARE the hot lunch program for coyotes, and their propensity to fall asleep while sunning themselves ain't helping the
'sitiation any ! The active time of year for Indiana groundhogs is during " no shoot " time for coyotes. When Indiana coyotes can be engaged, the groundhogs are alreadypretty much dormant. The larger threat to "soybeanus digestus " well- being, may very well prove to be the wide-spread use of "burn-down" chemicals; that are often a part of " no-till " farming. If nothing else, they're gonna mutate !
RX -
Use enough gun/cartridge !!
With regards,
357Mag