Is their a magic number you all try to stay above when hutting ground hogs? Or do you just shoot and hope for the best??
No requirement for ethical kills on varmints so don't see how this is relevant. If the bullet penetrates and kills. Good to go.
No requirement for ethical kills on varmints so don't see how this is relevant. If the bullet penetrates and kills. Good to go.
I also disagree (110%).... nothing deserves a lingering death because the "sportsman" has poor ethics.
My answer to you question could fill the library of congress: There are many factors involved to end the life of a living thing quickly and with minimum suffering.Ethical behavior does not come naturally, it starts by having respect for the hunted. Ethical hunters have respect for the animal they are hunting(shooting) regardless of its description. Sustenance doesn't enter into it( at least not for me). Sure coyotes, ground hogs, prairie dogs etc are killed because of the damage they do but they are all animals that get my respect despite my goal of dispatching them (cleanly and as humanely as possible). Still really not sure if I have an answer to the original question or not. My 17 hmr takes care of all the above at 200 yd +/- ranges quickly and humanely and I'm certain it's ft lb impact is much less than 400 lbs. More like 130-140 at 100 yds. This is plenty with that 17-20 grain highly frangible bullet moving along at 1900-2050 fps at the same range. Like xbbrshooter posted, it's about the bullet design.