• This Forum is for adults 18 years of age or over. By continuing to use this Forum you are confirming that you are 18 or older. No content shall be viewed by any person under 18 in California.

Barometric pressure vs powder charge

Yes. It's good for external ballistics . . . not for internal ballistics since ignition is confined to a sealed enclosed system. . . huh??? ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
The OP is referencing powder charge. Is that a part of the guns tune? If you believe the target the bullet gets there for about 28" internal and how ever many hundreds of yards external. I would say this makes it a bit hard to tell what is making the difference.
PS: The only thing I can think of where DA might somehow effect tune of a load most is any variance for how the air density inside the bore resists the bullet pushing it out of the muzzle, changing the "barrel time"???
I would agree, but would think it would not make a difference even for those shooting .1X groups at any distance to realize.
 
Very interesting. Do you have any details? Is he shooting group, score or both? Does he preload, run a tuner? I always enjoy hearing information that is new to me. Thanks for posting.
Erik talks about how good John is but will not share the info to public.
 
Barometric pressure is a rough adjusted pressure better suited for pilots and that is why many of the reporting stations are at/near airports. Density Altitude is used for more precise trajectory calculations because it can be more accurate at your specific shooting location.
Absolute pressure is preferable to me. The rest are simply modifications to best understand what it means.
 
Absolute pressure is preferable to me. The rest are simply modifications to best understand what it means.
I see it the same and I think smaller numbers are worth using too, in regard to pressure. Most station reporting centers can give station pressures to more resolution than the Kestrel. I'm still learning this aspect too but I've tested a fair amount. I just prefer not to claim anything as fact yet. I do think we can get really close to tuning by likely temp and pressure, combined. Thing is, I think it'll be very close most of the time anyway...4-5 marks on my tuner but there's still variables that I haven't pinned down enough to say that 1 mark equals x degrees at x pressure, sort of thing. Since you're close anyway, I'm not sure how much there is to gain but it might be enough to worry with, if the program can be refined to the point where it's of significant benefit, consistently.
 
The OP is referencing powder charge. Is that a part of the guns tune? If you believe the target the bullet gets there for about 28" internal and how ever many hundreds of yards external. I would say this makes it a bit hard to tell what is making the difference.

I would agree, but would think it would not make a difference even for those shooting .1X groups at any distance to realize.
IME, tuning is maybe 100% about exit timing and muzzle position. I think if one way works, so does the other because both are ultimately doing just that, affecting exit time with muzzle position. There is more to it than that and that's an oversimplification, especially in regard to load workup.
 
There's a big difference between twirling a tuner based on DA, and altering charge weight based on DA. The OP is asking about altering charge weight in response to a change in DA, not twirling a tuner.

I have fired the same load in San Diego at ~68 ft elevation and in Raton at over 6,500 ft. The temperature was comparable in both locations. The velocity (i.e. internal ballistics) did not change appreciably. The elevation necessary to zero at 1000 yd and the windage adjustments (i.e. external ballistics) changed BIGLY.
 
Last edited:
I followed the DA talk at Benchrest Central some years back and was I was sure that this was going to change the way we did things. But i don't think that all the pieces to the DA puzzle are on the board yet. There is something about it that shows promise, but not yet. If John Meyer has it figured out, I hope he shares with the rest of us. I remember hearing about Calfee's revelation that was going to change the rimfire world but we had to sharp enough to figure it out with the few clues he was giving us. I hope that if John Meyer has the answer he either shares it or denies he has it.
 
I followed the DA talk at Benchrest Central some years back and was I was sure that this was going to change the way we did things. But i don't think that all the pieces to the DA puzzle are on the board yet. There is something about it that shows promise, but not yet. If John Meyer has it figured out, I hope he shares with the rest of us. I remember hearing about Calfee's revelation that was going to change the rimfire world but we had to sharp enough to figure it out with the few clues he was giving us. I hope that if John Meyer has the answer he either shares it or denies he has it.
Smokeless powder turning from a solid to a gas is a chemical reaction. ALL chemical reactions are somewhat temperature dependent. This isn't internet gossip but science. So, using only pressure can't be done becuse it's only one variable. If there are only two, temp and pressure, then yes, getting very close is doable but you're gonna have to do it based on the effect of temp on various powders, over various temp swings and in various cartridges..because all of those things matter to how powder burns, too. Been there and done this for several years now. There is no easy button yet. Handloaders have been trying since we started loading for accuracy, I would guess.
Ultimately, the target tells the story. You read group size and shape, and adjust accordingly. Be it by load parameters or tuner.

Calfee is in his own world and most of what he claims regarding tuners is proven wrong by science, long ago and many times over.

I spent a great deal of time, over three years, testing moving the tuner based on temp alone. My results were that I could set the tuner by temp alone 72% of the time. Which of course raised the question as to why it wasn't 100%. Pressure does seem to make up for all or at least most of that 28%. A large part of my last 8-9 years has been based on that 28% but again, the target doesn't lie and it is the final determinator. In short range, that makes it easy because you have unlimited sighters and you can see them. Keep in mind that you're virtually never far off if just using temp, so you have a means to establish a base setting that will be spot on a vast majority of the time and it'll just need a small tweak for the rest.
 
Last edited:
When I was working with my best 6PPC, I wrung out the DA tuning to the best of my ability. I'm not saying it does or doesn't work. Ultimately, working with N133, the only things that made sense for me was humidity and temp.

As counter intuitive as it seems, when the temp rose and the humidity either dropped or stayed the same, increasing the charge weight is what kept the tune stable.

Pleading guilty to being a poor 6PPC tuner, though.... ;)
 
Last edited:
We here about the next great thing all the time. Some of the time I can see that I want no part of it. A bunch of us went over to Manatee to shoot and sure enough they had the answer to all shooting related problems. I may have the name misspelled but it was a Brossen machine, and if you tested you ammo and found run out you could use this tool to bend you loaded cartridge to get all of them straight. Next time we went over no one would admit to ever having seen one of these amazing tools. It was before my time and I only know about it from reading but how do we ever hit a target without a Juenke machine. There seems to be a solid theory and maybe soon the right bit of info will come together and make this a great tuning tool.
 
We here about the next great thing all the time. Some of the time I can see that I want no part of it. A bunch of us went over to Manatee to shoot and sure enough they had the answer to all shooting related problems. I may have the name misspelled but it was a Brossen machine, and if you tested you ammo and found run out you could use this tool to bend you loaded cartridge to get all of them straight. Next time we went over no one would admit to ever having seen one of these amazing tools. It was before my time and I only know about it from reading but how do we ever hit a target without a Juenke machine. There seems to be a solid theory and maybe soon the right bit of info will come together and make this a great tuning tool.
Tuners are not a fad. They've been around and have numerous world records and national championships...and the science does support the results. But there's also a lot of bad info out there and they are often misunderstood and used improperly. They're really very simple to use but but all too often, they are moved wayyy to far at a time or similar and without a truly methodical approach. That's the key right there. Settle on one that the maker can walk you through every detail with, in regard to setting them as well as the whys and what fors. There is absolutely no doubt whatsoever in my mind that they are for real. None, nada! There's also no across the board generic way to use every tuner on every gun and that leads to confusion when people want a simple and easy solution to everything. In other words, you can't necessarily use instructions for tuner A with tuner B, and so forth, even if the instructions are good for one or the other. So people google up the "simple" answer for setting their tuner and can get mixed results, which makes it a bit of a challenge if that's how you get your info. Again, just settle on one that the maker can and will walk you through well and you'll likely be very happy and wonder how we ever made it without one.
 
There was quite a bit of work done by serious 100-300 Benchrest competitors using the DA (density altitude) as a reference for tuning powder charges. DA is basically a composite number that factors in physical altitude above sea level, temperature, humidity, baro, etc. and creates a number that's used as a reference.

With the drag race stuff, we use DA quite a bit along with the amount of water grains in the air for tuning.
Would DA not affect external ballistics more than internal ballistics?
 
Where in my post did I even mention a tuner? I think you protest a bit too much!
Then simply move on there skippy. Just skip on by next time. Tuning by da or whatever is still tuning. If it works for one method, it'll work for the other and adjusting by DA isn't new, so I'm not sure what you meant by "next great thing." Either way, gain something, share something, or move along. No harm intended on my part from my post and the op implied that he's familiar with tuners in a previous post but it might've been missed when he said, "so it wasn't down and out." I knew exactly what he was referring to and I answered. And yes, that's tuner related. Are you looking for an argument? I'm not.
 
Last edited:
John shot F-Class
There's also another John Myers. I think the spelling is different. One shoots short range group and score and might dabble in some long range as well. The one I'm referring to is I think in Indiana, near the Ohio border somewhere. I may be wrong but I think he has mentioned to me, him tuning using DA. Maybe he'll see this and reply. I might be incorrect but there are two and I don't know which the poster was referring to. He's a good shooter
 
There's also another John Myers. I think the spelling is different. One shoots short range group and score and might dabble in some long range as well. The one I'm referring too is I think in Indiana, near the Ohio border somewhere. I may be wrong but I think he has mentioned to me him tuning using DA. Maybe he'll see this and reply. I might be incorrect but there are two and I don't know which the poster was referring to.
The one Erik refers to comes from a racing background and related his testing methods from there to the tuner as well.
 

Upgrades & Donations

This Forum's expenses are primarily paid by member contributions. You can upgrade your Forum membership in seconds. Gold and Silver members get unlimited FREE classifieds for one year. Gold members can upload custom avatars.


Click Upgrade Membership Button ABOVE to get Gold or Silver Status.

You can also donate any amount, large or small, with the button below. Include your Forum Name in the PayPal Notes field.


To DONATE by CHECK, or make a recurring donation, CLICK HERE to learn how.

Forum statistics

Threads
166,769
Messages
2,224,037
Members
79,848
Latest member
Rugersdad
Back
Top