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Accuracy over velocity Savage 223

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On our annual Prairie Dog trip this year I thought my brother was going to throw his Savage Model 12 223 from a top the ladder rack. He could not hit with it and we couldn't come up with a reason why. Shooting reloads that had worked in the past and had tested them prior to the trip. Nothing amazing but minute of PD.

He switched to his Marlin XS7 223 and proceeded to eliminate dozens of dogs with the same load.

In my mind, the only purpose for the 223 is to build other cartridges that actually work but that's a different story.

But in cussing and discussing this Savage rifle we came to the conclusion that it was possible the barrel was shot out. He bought it from me out of my shop used in 2014. It has always shot well but no real clue on number of rounds. It's a VFFSSXYZ or whatever BS that Savage decided to call that particular model. It is stainless and has a 26" fluted barrel. It wears a Boyds thumbhole stock and looks as good as any Savage can.

So 4 months later I get my hands on the gun to see if it needs a barrel or determine the problem. With the bore scope, I found a dead alligator in front of the chamber but I've seen and shoot a lot worse. I went to work cleaning the copper out with Sharp Shoot R WIPE-OUT. After letting it set for 3 or 4 hours I pushed blue ink from the barrel. Gave the barrel another dose and let it set for a while. Got a little more blue but not much. I cleaned it up the rest of the way and turned to my loading bench. I had a pile of his brass that had been resized already so I pulled out 20 pieces of brass and grabbed a Speer loading manual because were using 50 TNT's in this gun.

The original load was
26.2 gr H335 (max in book was 27.0)
CCI 400

Loaded 5 of those and noticed the manual specified CCI 450 with this powder. OK, let's try 5 of those too. Then, because I can I loaded:
5 - 27.0 BLC-(2)
CCI 450
and
5 - 25.8 H322
CCI 400

Headed down to my range and flung them at targets.

IMG_7753.jpg

IMG_7754.jpg

For starters, why are we hitting to the right? It was on before the trip but was at least part of the problem in the field.

Well the primer made little difference but H322 was interesting. However, the 322 is from my stash and I'm not sharing that. So I grabbed a couple more manuals and not too surprisingly they showed a different (i.e. LOWER) max charge of H335. Normally I work my way up towards max but seldom if ever need to run max to get happy with a load. My intention was to push the load higher and check results. In finding lower max loads I decided to drop the load down some, which I may have done at some point in the last 50 years but don't recall it off the top of my head.

Now seeing 26.0 as a max charge, OK let's try that and 25.8. And back down to the range we have a winner.

IMG_7763.jpg

Accuracy over velocity any day.

Had I pushed on up towards the max listed in the Speer manual the groups might have improved, as they often do, but another day maybe.
 
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Yep, you need to be shooting heavier bullets! My 1&9 26''HB Savage Model 12 shot the 69gn pills the best! It like the Nosler 69gn CC's the best over the 68gn Hornady BTHPM, or the 69gn SEIRRA MK's, with 22.3 or 22.7gns of H322, @ 2900fps, I had no problems keeping them well inside of a milk jug lid @200m, this was a factory rifle with no mods! YMMV
 
IMHO the 69 SMK is one of, if not THE, best all around bullets manufactured for the .223. Anyone with a gun with a 7-9 twist should give them a try. I personally think Sierra makes good bullets anyway.
 
Maybe you are seeing the old saying of " A slow accurate bullet, trumps a fast inaccurate one" .

But maybe a heavier bullet will do the trick in that rifle.
 
On our annual Prairie Dog trip this year I thought my brother was going to throw his Savage Model 12 223 from a top the ladder rack. He could not hit with it and we couldn't come up with a reason why. Shooting reloads that had worked in the past and had tested them prior to the trip. Nothing amazing but minute of PD.

He switched to his Marlin XS7 223 and proceeded to eliminate dozens of dogs with the same load.

In my mind, the only purpose for the 223 is to build other cartridges that actually work but that's a different story.

But in cussing and discussing this Savage rifle we came to the conclusion that it was possible the barrel was shot out. He bought it from me out of my shop used in 2014. It has always shot well but no real clue on number of rounds. It's a VFFSSXYZ or whatever BS that Savage decided to call that particular model. It is stainless and has a 26" fluted barrel. It wears a Boyds thumbhole stock and looks as good as any Savage can.

So 4 months later I get my hands on the gun to see if it needs a barrel or determine the problem. With the bore scope, I found a dead alligator in front of the chamber but I've seen and shoot a lot worse. I went to work cleaning the copper out with Sharp Shoot R WIPE-OUT. After letting it set for 3 or 4 hours I pushed blue ink from the barrel. Gave the barrel another dose and let it set for a while. Got a little more blue but not much. I cleaned it up the rest of the way and turned to my loading bench. I had a pile of his brass that had been resized already so I pulled out 20 pieces of brass and grabbed a Speer loading manual because were using 50 TNT's in this gun.

The original load was
26.2 gr H335 (max in book was 27.0)
CCI 400

Loaded 5 of those and noticed the manual specified CCI 450 with this powder. OK, let's try 5 of those too. Then, because I can I loaded:
5 - 27.0 BLC-(2)
CCI 450
and
5 - 25.8 H322
CCI 400

Headed down to my range and flung them at targets.

View attachment 1595775

View attachment 1595776

For starters, why are we hitting to the right? It was on before the trip but was at least part of the problem in the field.

Well the primer made little difference but H322 was interesting. However, the 322 is from my stash and I'm not sharing that. So I grabbed a couple more manuals and not too surprisingly they showed a different (i.e. LOWER) max charge of H335. Normally I work my way up towards max but seldom if ever need to run max to get happy with a load. My intention was to push the load higher and check results. In finding lower max loads I decided to drop the load down some, which I may have done at some point in the last 50 years but don't recall it off the top of my head.

Now seeing 26.0 as a max charge, OK let's try that and 25.8. And back down to the range we have a winner.

View attachment 1595777

Accuracy over velocity any day.

Had I pushed on up towards the max listed in the Speer manual the groups might have improved, as they often do, but another day maybe.
I'd be questioning why the POA and POI shifted without explanation unless that 'dead alligator' has been there for awhile.
Perhaps making a scope change and checking for loose hardware is in order. Just for verification if nothing else. Double check barrel clearance while your at it. Perhaps something got lodged in the barrel channel unnoticed?
 
My question is what would make him, and you, think that because the ammo that shoots well in his Marlin would shoot equally as well in his Savage?

One of the points for hand loading is to taylor the ammo to that rifle.

Shooting my wife's Savage 110FP I found that it doesn't like being squeaky clean.
It takes about 20 rounds for it to really settle in.
Once it does though, it's the best shooting rifle I own.

While I used to have almost solely Alliant powders, I've recently started playing with Vihtavouri.

One of my better loads was the low end node of Alliant PP2000MR with the 69gr SMK.
 
Maybe you are seeing the old saying of " A slow accurate bullet, trumps a fast inaccurate one" .

But maybe a heavier bullet will do the trick in that rifle.
I agree!! My 6ai 8 twist shot .5-.7 with lighter bullets but when I went to the 108 EH, it came alive shooting .027" groups. Matching twist with bullet weight is the ticket.
The 223 I'm shooting in UBR consistently places in the top 3 with faster powders and light bullets and 14 twist. The lighter loads are accurate and easier on barrels.

I have a Savage 10FP that had the worst bore I ever saw right out of the box. It looked like a washboard and was copper from end to end in2 -3 shots. I pulled it and put on a 20VT tube for varmints. Best move I ever made
 
If it was sighted in before the trip, but POI is now to the right, then it likely got bumped during travel.

Don't know how many "annual prairie dog trips" this barrel has seen, but it sounds like it's been a few(bought used 10 years ago). Shoot the 25.8 load until you can get a new barrel. Lots of options for Savage barrels out there...
 
This rifle has made 11 trips and fired thousands of rounds. My brother does not reload unless he can't find quality ammo that works. For the first 3 or 4 years he shot Federal American Eagle 50 grain. They changed packaging and apparently the recipe because they would no longer group no matter what we did. Switched to Fiocchi 50 grain Poly tip for 2 or 3 years then I closed my shop and the retail price went through the roof. So we got him shooting again with the 50 gr TNT that I use a lot and he comes to my place and WE reload for that rifle.

As for the POI or POA, yes something happened. Not sure what yet but I think that it is the scope and his eyes. He had cataract surgery and I think that's screwing with him. When I sat down to shoot the rifle the reticle was completely out of focus. I adjusted it to my eyes and proceeded to shoot the targets seen in original post.

I shoot the TNT 50's in my Marlin XS7 rebarreled in 222 it's 1:14. I shoot the TNT 50's in my AR in 224 Valkyrie which is 1:7. Both shoot that bullet incredibly well.

If I owned his Marlin 223 and his Savage 223, both would be rebarreled to a cartridge that is more efficient. And loads would be taylored to each rifle. He's not built that way. So there's only so much I can do for him. But I did get the Savage shooting again and it will make another trip next summer. We are both retired now and have a hell of a time blasting PD's along side a buddy that goes with us.
 
My Sav 1-9 223 re-chambered to 22-204 loves 40gr NBTs moving fast, Oh Well. Nothing about rifles will surprise me.
 

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