All this mathematical stuff is way too much mental gymnastics, too lazy to do it. I just shoot a picked load over a few days in different conditions to see how it holds up, does it move around or stay pretty much put, as to POI. I do min to max on a new gun with a new pound of powder because guns aren't all made perfect, some are screwed up, and powder isn't always perfect, sometimes some stuff gets out that shouldn't (which I've encountered). Maybe not the issue it was 30-45 yrs ago as to getting info out on powders, but, it spooked me enough that I always check min and work up. Manuals have been known to have mistakes too, Ed Matunas illustrated that. I check for top end load, whether or not I use it, depends on what I'm doing with the gun, 95% of the time I'm below that point by a grain or two, sometimes more. Lots of things get learned over time if you shoot enough, when you have something that is truly consistent, or not, can be pretty tough for a new guy that doesn't have the experience to see the telltales on it. Doesn't hurt to be aware of all the rabbit holes, what they can represent, or maybe even do for you, in helping a person understand what you see on paper, and maybe why or how you could have got there, or why what you have going on, will or won't help your hit percentage. Just have to remember that wind and conditions can negate all the effort you made, in a heartbeat, or in the case of competitions, a mental mistake, can easily be the difference between winnng or losing. And lots of folks expectations and applications don't really require all the fuss and bother us who do get into it, go thru. If I expend a few extra rounds to prove it out, so be it, won't be the end of the world, and I'll trust what is going on with my gun, then all I have to worry about, is me and the conditions.