Right now i am building a slow-er fast .22. I landed on the 220 swift AI as it appeared to be a decent balance between the speed and barrel life etc. vs the 22-243, 22-6mm etc. It will be a 1:12 shooting the 53gr hornady's. The barrel will be a 26" finished, full profile.
I dont want to have to turn necks on the norma cases that i bought, but im stuck on the diameter of the neck. I called PTG and their neck reamers are tapered a bit. They are .2625 at the "base" and .2610 at the top. Is this standard, or how should i go about picking the neck diameter? I want to go with whats standard for this 220 swift case.
Only one way to know for sure...
Seat a bullet in one of those Norma cases, then measure loaded rd. neck diameter. As long as it measures under .259, you will be fine to use that .2625-.2610" reamer.
You can also look at another way. That being, to 'solve' for max. neck diameter, which is very simple:
Chamber neck diameter = .261
.22 cal. bullet diameter = .224
.261 - .224 =
.037
.037" represents the remaining 'space' left over in that (.261") chamber
With that value established, you'll want to subtract .002-3". That is to allow room in the neck for your brass to expand and release the bullet upon firing...VERY IMPORTANT!!!
So, .037 - .003 (to be safe) =
.034" This value is the total 'thickness' allowed of your brass neck.
That said, you must now that divide .034 value by 2, to represent both 'sides' of the cartridge neck.
.034 / 2 =
.017"
.017" then equals the MAX. neck thickness that your brass can be, in order to "safely" work in a .261" nk. chamber.
Considering that, I'm not aware of any .224 cal. brass that has necks as thick as .017" (not even .223WSSM brass)
Long story, long... you should be just fine with a .261" neck for your .220Swift AI

(but again, check & verify for yourself!!!)
As a comparison, the loaded rd. nk. dia. on my .22-243AI (using necked down Lapua .243 brass) measures ~.254". And I use a .251" bushing for resizing...
Have fun!