There are two problems with the 7X57 and all of this period's designs for the modern cartridge developer.
The first, and absolutely fundamental problem, is that they don't fit modern 'short' actions and magazines like the AI and MDT designs. Any rifle manufacturer producing a modern long action will only do so for much larger and higher performance magnum class chamberings. (Actually, the 7X57 and others are neither short nor long, but in-betweeners. When UK company BSA designed its own actions and rifles after WW2, it initially made them in three action lengths, including a 'medium' which was used for the 7X57. The importance of that cartridge in some markets in the 1950s was such that the first build of medium action BSA 'Hunter' models were 7mm Mausers not 308 Win, and they were produced before the company launched its long action version in 30-06 and 270 Win. The 'short action' was built around the 222 Rem and was also used for 22 Hornet, and later 223 Rem.)
Secondly, the cartridges were all saddled with modest maximum pressures when more recent post-war designs were moving up to the 60,000 psi mark, or even higher. Even though redesigned cartridges based on these cases could legitimately be higher pressure (as in 6mm Rem and the Roberts), manufacturers were likely discouraged by the fear of being smeared with the 'ancient, low-pressure' reputation.
You're research, knowledge, and philosophy are outstanding!!!!
Let me comment. Some modern day cartridges kept the medium/long action case cartridge lengths of the patent cartridges and were BEEFED-UP (redesigned) for the higher SAAMI modern day high pressure smokeless powders!!! Example: 6mm Rem parent cartridge was the old 7x57 and the 220 Swift parent cartridge was the old 6mm Lee Navy!!! The 257 Roberts (Medium action) is a modern day shortened wildcat of the 7x57 (Medium/Long action)!!!
The 30-06 Springfield (long action cartridge) was based on the military 1903 30-03 Springfield (1st military accepted smokeless rimless cartridge with the 30-40 Krag being the 1st 30 caliber to utilize smokeless powders) which shot a 220 grain Round nose bullet!! In 1906, the military accepted a much faster 150 grain bullet and shortened the neck (case OAL) of the 30-03 Springfield (making it a military WILDCAT) to accommodate the shorter new, at that time, Spitzer bullet!!! Thus, the MODEL 1903 Springfield Rifle was modified to MODEL 1903xxx SPRINGFIELD where x, xx, or xxx are the variant codes of those new models that accept the then new 30-06 Springfield round!! Even the 308 Winchester is a bloodline wildcat of the 30-03 Springfield in design!!!
The 22-250 Remington (short action) was a necked down wildcat of the 250 Savage (medium action) which was a shortened wildcat of the 30-06 Springfield (long action) which was a military wildcat of the 30-03 Springfield (long action)!! WHAT A BLOOD LINE OF ACCEPTED WILDCATS!!!!!
FOR ALL THE MEMBERS OF THIS FORUM THAT ARE INTO WILDCATS AND CARTRIDGE DESIGN, I HIGHLY RECOMMEND READING AND STUDYING PO ACKLEY BOOKS AND MANUALS!!! HE TOTALLY UNDERSTOOD DESIGN AND INTERNAL BALLISTICS BEING A PROFESSOR OF BALLISTIC SCIENCE AND WAS A MASTER GUNSMITH!!!
AFTER ALL, HE DESIGNED THE MINIMUM BODY TAPER, SHARP SHOULDER CONCEPT THAT IS STILL BEING USED TODAY!!!!
HIS CONCEPT OF UNDER BORE, OVER BORE, AND BORE ARE BASED ON BORE DIAMETER AND POWDER GAIN VS VELOCITY GAIN RATIOS AND HOW THE AFFECTS OF THOSE BORE/RATIOS ROUGHLY DETERMINE BARREL LIFE!!!! A GOOD EXAMPLE OF MAX BORE AND OVER BORE CONDITIONS IS 6.5-06 VS 6.5-06AI. INCREASING CASE CAPACITY FOR 4 GRAINS MORE POWDER AND GAIN 100F/S IN 6.5-06 AI (OVER BORE CONDITION) IS NOT NEARLY AS EFFICIENT AS A 1 GRAIN CHANGE IN THE 6.5-06 AND GAINING 30 TO 80 F/S (MAX BORE CONDITION)!!
FURTHER RESEARCH INTO HIS MANUALS PROVES THAT OVER BORE CONDITIONS EXIST IN 30-06 WILDCAT CASES BELOW 284 CALIBER AI WILDCAT!! THE 280AI IS AT MAX BORE CONDITION AND IS 4 TO 6 GRAINS MORE EFFICIENT THAN THE OVER BORE 7MM REMINGTON MAG!!!! THANK YOU NOSLER FOR MAKING THIS A SAAMI APPROVED ROUND!!
MY GOD, THIS MAN ALSO BLEW UP GUNS WITH DUPLEX LOADS IN BLAST PROOF CHAMBERS AT A MAJOR UNIVERSITY, ON CAMPUS MIND YOU, INTENTIONALLY FOR BALLISTICS RESEARCH!!!!
HAPPY READING!!!!!!!!!!
BILL!!!!!