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RUN OUT / ACCURACY

Bill Norris

Back in the Day
For those that pay attention to run out on turned brass for tight-neck chambers what is the acceptable number on the concentricity gauge for considered top accuracy.
 
For the non-competative bench shooting I do with my 6mm Br at 100-200 yards I find that anything .003 and under is good. Only when I get above this do I seem to notice an increase in group size. Normally shows itself, in my shooting, with a flyer. Now mine you my reloads are generally around .0015 run-out but I have tested with more run-out. My chamber is a no-turn .2725. I feel certain that at distance (500-1000 yrs) things would be different. JME
 
Bill, the bullet is in the freebore with about .0005" clearance. The next tightest spot is probably the base of the neck or shoulder, about .001-.002" clearance, then the base, .0005-.001 clearance. Plot all that out, thats the max runout you can have once a round is chambered. At least on longer bullets it not something I have been able to shoot the difference on. I can see on a short bearing surface bullet with very little freebore how it could be more important but I dont know that for sure.
 
I don't shoot rifle chambers requiring neck turning...but I always spot check runout when loading ammo...today most brass and dies do a good job with almost zero to .0015," on most. So I don't worry about it.. and there was a test where around .003" TIR shot as good as .001" TIR .I did skim neck turn all my 50 BMG brass, because of obvious reasons....when I check them most are .001" or less, a few will hit .002" with military brass and military bullets some of which are resized and slightly out of round. I have shot a .6" 5 shot group at 100 with non resized military APIT 620 gr bullets...not bad for a .510 dia military bullet.
 
Good quality bullets in Lapua or ADG brass with necks turned on a high quality tool and using good dies usually always yields a TOTAL runout less than .001” for me. Many times it’s .0005” or less. But like Alex said, it’s gonna straighten itself out in the chamber pretty good anyhow. I usually check runout on fired cases once with each new barrel, and/or die sets, or if I swap bullets to ensure the seating die is seating them straight. If it’s good then I don’t check any of it again until the next barrel.

I’ve heard of competitors running .001” neck tension on bullets and using a long jam seating depth to let the lands sort out where it wants the bullets to be in the bore. Maybe a good idea so long as you are sure your lands is cut perfectly even and concentric with the bore and chamber. But if using that method, don’t chamber a round unless you know for sure you’re gonna pull the trigger on it!
 
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Thanks guys for your response. I was interested in this due to me having a 30BR with a .330 turn neck chamber in which I turn the necks down to @.098 to give me .327 to .3275 loaded round diameter. I am finding brass neck run out to be @ .0005 to .001 on the concentricity gauge and neck wall thickness measured with a micrometer to have a variance of about .0005 max. I do not compete except with myself but just wanted to see if my brass prep was anywhere close to the level of BR.
 
Anyone ever check the accuracy of their tool for measuring runout?
Just running that out there. ;)
Thanks guys for your response. I was interested in this due to me having a 30BR with a .330 turn neck chamber in which I turn the necks down to @.098 to give me .327 to .3275 loaded round diameter. I am finding brass neck run out to be @ .0005 to .001 on the concentricity gauge and neck wall thickness measured with a micrometer to have a variance of about .0005 max. I do not compete except with myself but just wanted to see if my brass prep was anywhere close to the level of BR.
But seriously....
Maybe I am the lost boy here but several replies seem to be replying to total runout of a finished round?
It would seem to me that you are not to the point of having a completed round on the concentricity gauge with these numbers.
If I am correct my only question is "will you turn my brass for me?" because those are da$n tight numbers sir.
 
One of the fastest ways to eliminate runout it to seat your bullet half-way, then turn the case 180º and finish seating. For me the difference is 0.003" w/o turning, 0.000-0.001"
total runout.
 
One of the fastest ways to eliminate runout it to seat your bullet half-way, then turn the case 180º and finish seating. For me the difference is 0.003" w/o turning, 0.000-0.001"
total runout.
Absolutely. My TIR on the bullet range is .0005 to .001 with occasional .0015. Maybe 1 out of 20 rds. or so.
 
Anyone ever check the accuracy of their tool for measuring runout?
Just running that out there. ;)

But seriously....
Maybe I am the lost boy here but several replies seem to be replying to total runout of a finished round?
It would seem to me that you are not to the point of having a completed round on the concentricity gauge with these numbers.
If I am correct my only question is "will you turn my brass for me?" because those are da$n tight numbers sir.
LOL. I will tell you what I use and my method.

I use a Forster hand held turner with a Hammerhead cordless screwdriver (variable speed) and the Sinclair shell holder-driver. See pic below.

I divide the amount I need to remove into half to reduce the amount removed at one pass and run the screwdriver slowly and feed the case neck onto the mandrel slowly as well.

Once I have completed the final feed I allow the case to run back and forth on the mandrel (slowly) until I see no tiny shavings being removed. I believe this step helps keep the numbers lower.

I then polish the necks with # 0000 steel wool to give a smooth and shiny surface.
 

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