I turn my Hornady brass necks to 90% clean metal. I size with a Redding standard die. No crimp is needed to properly support bullets - and mine are either moly or HBN coated, depending on the bullet. Everything done with these tiny cases matters much more to accuracy than on larger cases. Do something good - it will show up more. Do something bad - and it will be magnified. There is absolutely no reason to crimp these unless you have turned the necks to beyond 100% shiny metal and are having issues as a result. Because there is so little surface area of brass to bullet on the .17's (or .20's), it is absolutely critical that brass be extremely uniform when crimped - otherwise it is usually counterproductive, in my own experience. I'd personally not do it.A have a couple questions, #1: Anyone use a LEE Factory Crimp Die on the 17 Hornet? My buddy does always on every caliber, and those that do use it seem to advocate for it. But most reloaders have not ever tried one, and don't mention it in posts (though I've seen a few that do with the 17 Hornet). Now that I'm trying the neck turning option, it seems like the neck tension should be consistent and not need the FCD.
I appreciate your reply. I have been turning my necks to about 60% clean metal, as the necks are so thin. I got the Lee FCD idea from a friend who just barely crimps them, just enough to see slight marks but no more. However, I agree, if the neck thickness isn't uniform for every top neck surface, it will put uneven crimps on it. This round is definitely the most challenging for me to load for. And like you said, every small thing matters more than normal on this round, for good or bad.I turn my Hornady brass necks to 90% clean metal. I size with a Redding standard die. No crimp is needed to properly support bullets - and mine are either moly or HBN coated, depending on the bullet. Everything done with these tiny cases matters much more to accuracy than on larger cases. Do something good - it will show up more. Do something bad - and it will be magnified. There is absolutely no reason to crimp these unless you have turned the necks to beyond 100% shiny metal and are having issues as a result. Because there is so little surface area of brass to bullet on the .17's (or .20's), it is absolutely critical that brass be extremely uniform when crimped - otherwise it is usually counterproductive, in my own experience. I'd personally not do it.
I think my rifle has about 300 rounds through it so far, just purchased it last Sept. and in October snow and such kept me from testing more. I decided to make sure it was thoroughly clean before I shoot my next rounds, and OMG I've been literally cleaning the barrel for about 5 hours, and I think it's finally getting real close to actually being clean. I've never had to put in this much time and effort with any other barrel to get it clean. But I'll know if it likes it clean now, and if not, how many rounds until it starts to tighten up.Count yourself blessed. At least with a gun that likes being clean you have a repeatable solution, with one that likes being "a little dirty", it can come and go with no warning and no easy way to remedy. Some guns I've had needed to be squeaky clean until they had 500 or 600 rounds through them and once broken in they could tolerate a little more abuse.
That is exactly how mine acted when new. Slowly it does get easier. I use JB bore brite on mine after a thorough cleaning with montana extreme bore cleaner. I am at 800 rounds now and it cleans up like my other broken in barrels.I think my rifle has about 300 rounds through it so far, just purchased it last Sept. and in October snow and such kept me from testing more. I decided to make sure it was thoroughly clean before I shoot my next rounds, and OMG I've been literally cleaning the barrel for about 5 hours, and I think it's finally getting real close to actually being clean. I've never had to put in this much time and effort with any other barrel to get it clean. But I'll know if it likes it clean now, and if not, how many rounds until it starts to tighten up.
I really want the gun to be able to be shot all or most of the day without being cleaned to stay accurate. But I don't think it's broken in fully yet. So, it may get better, hopefully soon. The main use right now will be for sage rats, and with my 17 WSM I normally shoot about 200 to 250 round in a day.
I'm also using JB Bore compound and Kroil to try to get the crud out of the grooves. I was hoping that would sorta lap the barrel, or at least remove the fouling quicker, but hours of effort seems to be the only thing, but making progress.
I've not done moly coating yet, curious how you learned this? And where you get the stuff, and does it make any difference if the bullets have a poly tip, like the V-max?I started running moly on most loads in my .17 Hornet because of what others have noted- rather quick fouling. You just can't have a bullet going that fast and not expect to get faster copper buildup. I don't want to stop and have to do a major cleaning every 50 or 100 rounds or I'd spend almost as much time cleaning as shooting. I have found moly to provide a few great benefits - bullets seat more easily in the easily-tweaked thin necks, the release force of the bullets is significantly more uniform - and I find I need to de-copper the bore about 2/3 less often. I just run a bore snake though perhaps three times every 100 rounds to keep the carbon in check - then do a thorough clean every 400 or so. That really extends the shooting time. When the action is hot and heavy - it sucks having to take a pit stop. I had bought a large quantity of factory Hornady ammo to use as brass back when one couldn't get the brass. I still break out that ammo periodically to use it up and after having cleaned the same using the moly and the factory (bare) ammo - there is no question that the moly helps a lot - as it takes significantly more effort to get all the copper out without it.
I have used Wipe Out since it went on the market years ago. I have had zero issues.I've not done moly coating yet, curious how you learned this? And where you get the stuff, and does it make any difference if the bullets have a poly tip, like the V-max?
I purchased some Wipe-Out bore cleaner, and hear great things about it, no more 5 hour cleaning sessions.
And, I decided to epoxy bed the action on my CZ, see if that made a difference. Shot it yesterday, groups were looking good, not sure if it made much of a difference. Still trying to get the load right.
I have used moly on most of my target rifle and varmint loads for probably 15 years. I learned about it from reading material before the internet was a big resource (like Precision Shooting Magazine). On my varmint rifles, I shoot V-Maxes probably more than anything else, though I also use Berger, Hornady, Nosler, Barnes, etc. The moly process simply puts a very thin coat of moly on the surface of the bullet (plastic tip included). A small amount of Moly goes a LONG ways. I think I have only had to buy it about four times in the last 15 years. Last time, I think I bought it from NECCO or Sinclair International (now Brownell's). A few ounces will do many thousands of bullets. I use it for three reasons - greater time between barrel cleanings, more consistent bullet release - and when jamming (soft seating) bullets in my target rifles, the unfired round can be extracted from the gun without the bullet pulling out - and spilling powder into my action. The benefits in terms of accuracy improvement from the bullet release really come on in a big way when using small bore bullets such as the .17's and the 20's in bolt guns and would be the biggest reason I use it in these calibers. I don't use moly on micro bullets (under 50 grains) used in semi-autos as too many problems with bullet shift during the load cycle negating accuracy.I've not done moly coating yet, curious how you learned this? And where you get the stuff, and does it make any difference if the bullets have a poly tip, like the V-max?
I haven't been at it for 3 years, but it seems like forever with all the testing. I have tried a number of powders (A2200, CFE BLK , H322) mostly really tried to get my A1680 to perform, it likes Rem 7 1/2 primers. I got it to average just under .50" but wanted to get something better. Last week I tried the combination of BLK powder with CCI-400 primers, 20 Vmax at 1.455" base to ogive, and the middle load of 12.6 gave me two great groups: .108" and .30".As the OP, thought I would post up an update. Tried a couple more powders AA1680 and AA2200 and AA2200 is the winner of all the powders I have tried by a decent margin. Running 13.1gr AA2200 behind a 20gr Hornady Vmax at a COL of 1.712" gives me just over 3600 fps and slightly better results than factory ammo. Best 5 shot group was .375" at 100 yards with all groups running under .5" from 12.8 to 13.1gr at 100 yards. Even shot a .48" 5 shot group at 100 yards today in 8mph crosswind with over 40 rounds since last cleaning which is a major accomplishment for this little bullet. Could probably do a little COL tuning and turning the necks to improve it a bit more. Also may try HBN coating to improve accuracy longevity between cleanings.
Mission finally accomplished! It has been 3 years, 30-40 trips to the range, and shot over 200 loaded rounds with 7 different powders, 4 different primers, and 2 different bullets trying to find a reload that shoots as good or better than factory ammo. Since adding the pillar (thanks for the tip BTW) I consistently throw better groups factory and reloads by around 30%. If you've got a CZ and want to shoot 20gr bullet, try AA 2200.
As a side note, I was measuring at hundredths of a grain for a while, but I have since found no improvement in groups with hundredths vs tenths on my 2200 reloads. I am happy to go back to the chargemaster to save a ton of time reloading in volume. It throws the AA2200 much better than the IMR 4198 in these small quantities anyway.