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Handguns 95% Effective ln Bear Attacks

I have never had an encounter with a bear, but I did a ton of research about what firearm to carry if hiking in bear country. My findings indicate that a 12 gauge slug is your best bet, but you will probably only get one shot, and you better not miss. First shot to the chest to knock them down. Second shot to the head to finish the job. At least this is what park rangers were suggesting. That being said, I have never hiked in bear country after doing that research.
The problem with that scenario is most times when people are hiking in bear country (especially Grizzly), they aren't just meandering aimlessly looking to view bears or locate bears unless they are hunting them, in which case they have the tool for the job already. Most times they are bow hunting or backpacking, fishing or maybe even hiking a trail for exercise. Many cases a shotgun can not be carried and accessed rapidly enough if a bear does attack. That is why a side arm is typically carried. They are easier to draw and lighter, less bulky. A shotgun is the ideal weapon in a perfect world for defense of a bear attack. IMO, the next best is a carry sidearm that the carrier is very proficient with both fast and accurate. To me as in hunting with a rifle, accuracy Trump's shear power. Find a cartridge that penetrates several inches of skull or main torso and that you are confident drawing and shooting fast and accurate. Be prepared for the worse when in bear country. Nobody ever thinks they'll be a victim of any predator.
 
It's not a bear, but I read about it in a book by an African PH -- Two couples rented a cabin in a government park (in Africa, don't remember where) to stay for a while. No hunting was allowed, but one guy took along a rifle, .243 I think. The cabin had coverings over the windows like a storm shutter, but hinged at the top. They had the shutters open to sleep in the breeze. On guy is startled awake by a commotion and sees a leopard has joined them. He is unarmed, the leopard is trying to get his wife, so he pounds the leopard's head with his fist. Meanwhile, the friend with the rifle is up and getting it out.

The leopard turns and chowmps down on the guy's hand. His friend takes the rifle and shoots the leopard in the head, and through is buddy's hand. Wish I could remember the book.

pretty sure that was in death in the long grass by peter capstick. otherwise just casually browsing this thread.
 
Do people actually clomp around in grizzly bear country with anything less than a 45-70?
Oh yeah
( Bear Country Period)
I always look carefully when I step out of my cabin late at night. I keep a 12 gauge coach Gun handy.
Damn sure lock the doors at night
 
One of my best friends survived a Grizzly attack. It was a sow with cubs so when she charged, there was no bluffing.

My buddy was hunting grouse with a 12ga shotgun and had a shell in the chamber. Only 7.5 birdshot 2-3/4" round. He surpised the bear and she charged immediately since she had 2 cubs with her. He said she came at him so fast all he had time to do was wheel around and shoot from the hip. Got damn lucky and hit her right square in the head. She hit the ground skidding towards him dead. Bear came to rest 7ft from where he was standing. Good thing she was that close when he fired too because the 7.5 birdshot was still in a nice tight pattern and essentially acted like a large shotgun slug. If she had been a ways further out when he fired, I dont know if the birdshot round would have been able to kill her.
I believe it, I saw a shooting where a 300 lb man was hit mid torso with birdshot from about 5 feet away
Literally blew a hole all the way through him.
 
When I was a kid we would pepper spray black bears in the Junk yard. Didn't do much in making them move.Make them mad. They would chase us. But we were dumb kid and it was fun. We would drive away in the truck. If you are undergunned spay may make you feel safer. But the was a recent black bear killing...with a pellet gun. Now the guys getting charged. He was just trying to scare it. Than that recent guy in the news who let all the animals loose. A Leo killed a Blacky with his service gun 2 shoots? I forget and don't know what the caliber was.The noise from gun maybe all you need? If you shoot it then it's getting mad. I would carry as big as I could. but IMO at least a .357 or 10mm.But if you search the internet enough you can find a study that will say what you wish to hear.
 
I would want a Rem 11/87, 1100, Beretta 12ga gas operated shotgun with a Mag extension boosting to ten shot, side saddle with extra rounds for slugs and 000 3" buck shot.

I have called in two black bears in N. Arizona using a coarse sounding hand call, and they can run like the fastest race horse you can imagine.
 
I have never had an encounter with a bear, but I did a ton of research about what firearm to carry if hiking in bear country. My findings indicate that a 12 gauge slug is your best bet, but you will probably only get one shot, and you better not miss. First shot to the chest to knock them down. Second shot to the head to finish the job. At least this is what park rangers were suggesting. That being said, I have never hiked in bear country after doing that research.

And take your sling off. It will cause you to become lazy and let your guard down. This park ranger agrees with your post.
 
All this talk about handguns to use against a bear. not matter the caliber or make of the gun. without some accuracy and shot placement. Lung shot is always the best. bear are strong and even after being shot they can still attack.
 
Were bears smaller back then??? LOL

They must have been! :) :( Still, better than a 38 Special snubby I suppose.

IIRC, this is a pre-war advert and the then new 38 Super was promoted as the super-velocity do-anything cartridge ideal for self-defence, law enforcers and outdoorsmen. It wouldn't be the first (or last) time smaller calibre high velocity cartridges were advertised as capable of killing anything in the great outdoors. I've read many times that several individuals (what we'd now call 'early adopters') lost their lives in Africa and Alaska early in the last century demonstrating that while the hot 280 Ross rifle cartridge often did what Ross claimed - achieved lightning instant kills often at extended ranges - in too many other instances it failed to stop the charging bear / lion / Cape buffalo.
 
They knew Glocks stink ...even way back then....

Can't comment on Glocks, never even handled one, but I liked the 1911 a lot. I had a beat-up original 1911, 45ACP naturally, with a C prefix serial number which I tracked as being made in 1917. Her Majesty's government took that off me after the Dunblane school shooting when handguns (other than muzzle-loading or cap and ball BP types) were moved into the 'Section 5, Prohibited Weapons category under our Firearms Acts.
 
They must have been! :) :( Still, better than a 38 Special snubby I suppose.

IIRC, this is a pre-war advert and the then new 38 Super was promoted as the super-velocity do-anything cartridge ideal for self-defence, law enforcers and outdoorsmen. It wouldn't be the first (or last) time smaller calibre high velocity cartridges were advertised as capable of killing anything in the great outdoors. I've read many times that several individuals (what we'd now call 'early adopters') lost their lives in Africa and Alaska early in the last century demonstrating that while the hot 280 Ross rifle cartridge often did what Ross claimed - achieved lightning instant kills often at extended ranges - in too many other instances it failed to stop the charging bear / lion / Cape buffalo.
Back in the 1980's when the UK citizens were permitted pistols, I was member of Derby Pistol Club. 3 visitors made an appointment to learn to shoot a 44 Mag (mod29), as they were heading for the Arctic. It was compulsory for explorers to be armed ( not sure if it still is?) against Polar Bears. Anyway, as you can imagine, the 44 is not a beginners plinker, and the session was a disaster. Knowing the gun shop owner, the club made arrangemnts for the 44 to be returned and a Parker Hale 30-06 to be supplied and a few boxes of Norma heavy game ammo, with a Pecar 4x sight. Result- as you can imagine - happy faces. The rifle was completely degreased and lubed with graphite (oil freezes up there) I never heard any more - but I suspect that they survived!
 
NZ_Fclass, your post reminded me of three things. On the less serious side, I remember a gun mag review of a Charter Arms snubby 44 Mag revolver that described it as the ultimate home defence gun - you didn't need to hit the breaking & entering felon - in fact were unlikely to do so - but the blast and noise indoors were such that by the time homeowner and criminal got their senses back together, the police would have arrived to take charge! :)

On the Arctic expedition training, my good friend Vince Bottomley used to host an occasional training day at Diggle Ranges for some group of UK scientists visits to the region using a CZ 375 H&H Magnum they took with them for polar bear defence. Every one had to fire a few shots and demonstrate familiarity with the rifle so that there was a reasonable chance of it going bang OK at a critical point should an aggressive bear turn up.

Finally, the need for the familiarization showed up tragically in 2012 with a British school expedition to Svalbard Island in Norway where a 17 boy was killed by a bear that entered their camp during the night.

https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2014/jul/18/horatio-chapple-death-polar-bear-attack

The main failing was an inefficient perimeter defence that let the bear in without waking anybody, but it wasn't helped by the party having a 30-06 rifle for last-ditch defence that the user couldn't get to fire. This was a military type Mauser and the inadequately trained user failed to swing the safety through 180-degrees to the fire position but stopped half way with the safety flag lever pointing upwards which allows the action to be cycled but blocks the striker. I imagine this was one of the ex Wehrmacht K98s that remained in Norway when the former occupation force Germans left (on foot!) in May or June 1945 to return to their own country. The Norwegians subsequently refurbished and rebarreled these 7.92 K98k rifles to 30-06 also cutting a notch in the receiver ring for clip loading. I've seen a few surplus examples in the UK - nice rifles. I do know that after they became surplus they also went to Norway's official guides who have to accompany visitors to beaches etc in 'bear territory'. The moral of the story is that calibre, stopping power etc aside, if you're insufficiently trained or familiar with whatever you're packing and can't use it in a timely manner (or even at all as here) then it's just a waste of space other than as a club!
 
Can't comment on Glocks, never even handled one, but I liked the 1911 a lot. I had a beat-up original 1911, 45ACP naturally, with a C prefix serial number which I tracked as being made in 1917. Her Majesty's government took that off me after the Dunblane school shooting when handguns (other than muzzle-loading or cap and ball BP types) were moved into the 'Section 5, Prohibited Weapons category under our Firearms Acts.
The 1911 guys all make fun of Glocks BUT the majority of law enforcement carry them for a reason. Pull the trigger & they go bang as many times as the trigger is depressed until the slide locks open. Totally reliable. Are they bullseye pistols? No, but they were never intended to be. Minute of human or bear is all that's necessary and no hammer, double external safety to fool with. A 10mm Glock is pretty good bear medicine.
 
The 1911 guys all make fun of Glocks BUT the majority of law enforcement carry them for a reason. Pull the trigger & they go bang as many times as the trigger is depressed until the slide locks open. Totally reliable. Are they bullseye pistols? No, but they were never intended to be. Minute of human or bear is all that's necessary and no hammer, double external safety to fool with. A 10mm Glock is pretty good bear medicine.
Yes they can be minute of angle pistols. My Glock 20, 22 and 30 all shoot about an inch at 15 yards. The 22 and 30 shot that way from the factory. I had to figure out the G20 but once I found the right ammo, it's deadly accurate. 6" barrel puts a full mag (20) of 220 grain Underwood hardcasts inside of 3" at 20 yards. Can't ask for more than that.
 
The 1911 guys all make fun of Glocks BUT the majority of law enforcement carry them for a reason. Pull the trigger & they go bang as many times as the trigger is depressed until the slide locks open. Totally reliable.

Glocks are the usual issue to armed police in the UK too. 9mmP I should think.
 

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