Are they perfectly round?I like twice fired and you don’t size them the chamber has done it for you
Are they perfectly round?I like twice fired and you don’t size them the chamber has done it for you
Depends on the chamber they cameAre they perfectly round?
And their wall thickness uniformity. Worst ones have their pressure ring highest at the thinnest part. Uniform pressure ring height is a good indication of uniform case wall thickness.Depends on the chamber they came
from
Primers and different lots of the powder can add another unknown
But it is better then any reloading bookQL is not derived from a test barrel or any other 'hardware', it is physics projected with mathematics to produce a model.
Any differences will be seen in velocity, velocity is the grail, all variables will produce a velocity.
With out accurate velocities the program does not work as well as it should/could.
Primers do influence velocity but are not accounted in the program. A hot primer that increases pressure, therefore , velocity will require a bit less powder and so on.
QL basically, with quality inputs, is about powder charge.