Length of time in STM is 4hrs. I started with new copper plated bb's that were HBN coated prior to being used to coat the bullets. Length of time used to coat bullets is 4hrs. After the coating process I run the bullets in a small thumbler's tumbler with corn cob media for about 15min. as a way of removing the excess HBN and also as a way of polishing the bullets. Still using the same bb's and corn cob media that I started with 3yrs. ago. Works with my .223, 6brx, 6xc and .308 palma loads.