That may be. But a given barrel profile, bore and chamber dimensions will have the same metal compression and expansion stresses when horizontal regardless of any small curvature it may have when its axis is parallel with the force of gravity.Timing (or indexing) barrel curvature is done when fitting a barrel and is fairly popular practice with competition gunsmiths.
It's easy to measure how much the muzzle axis angle droops down due to the barrel's weight and length. Results will be within a few percent of what the formula calculates.
All barrel's droop when horizontal.
What happens to groups when curved barrels are clocked in to different hours?
Last edited: