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Tool For Measuring Bullet OALs

I want to measure my bullet OALs (from base to tip) so I can sort them by length to get them pointed more consistently. I know I can do it with a standard set of calipers, but I'm working with 6mm boattails whose bases are so small that it's hard for me to consistently seat them square against the caliper leg.

Can you recommend an inexpensive tool that will make the job easier? Thank you.

Dave Rabin
 
The calipers is in fact the correct tool for this. The correct way to use a good pair of calipers is to clamp it on to what you want to measure lightly and then with gentle pressure rock the thing you are measuring, this will allow it to settle for a more precise reading.
 
For sorting, I like my Sinclair bullet sorting stand. It's designed to measure base to ogive but mine has a flat tip on the plunger so I can easily use it by just setting the bullets standing up on the base. Very easy to tell if you lean them to one side.
 
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I want to measure my bullet OALs (from base to tip) so I can sort them by length to get them pointed more consistently. I know I can do it with a standard set of calipers, but I'm working with 6mm boattails whose bases are so small that it's hard for me to consistently seat them square against the caliper leg.

Can you recommend an inexpensive tool that will make the job easier? Thank you.

Dave Rabin
Slickest tool out there is the one available through Bob Greens Custom Gunsmithing at 1-717-792-1069. If you shoot LR 6mm bullets or short or long range .30 bullets contact Jamie at EPS bullets. no sorting of any kind required. I have been using them for 5 yrs. Amazing how consistent they are. EPS and Bob Green both have web sites.
 
I use the caparator with anvil to measure full length of bullets also. along with ogive to base, and oal length of cases etc. etc
Just trying to figure out why one would put anything on a pair of calipers to measure base to tip? The calibers can do it as it?
 
For me, it's the difference between measuring a couple or sorting a couple hundred. Dial calipers measure. The Sinclair sorting stand sorts quickly.
 
like 6xcshooter said

Stoney point also makes an Anvil base that fits on your calipers! That is what I use.Buy two if you have big fingers like me.

Joe Salt
 
Just trying to figure out why one would put anything on a pair of calipers to measure base to tip? The calibers can do it as it?


I'm not sure why one would want to measure base to tip?? To me that dimension means nothing! You need to know base to ogive or boattail to ogive. The total bullet length in irreverent..
 
Well maybe as picky as precision shooters are maybe he wants them same length , you could file the long ones down or maybe he's just curious or got time to burn.:D
 
I'm not sure why one would want to measure base to tip?? To me that dimension means nothing! You need to know base to ogive or boattail to ogive. The total bullet length in irreverent..

I disagree. Base to ogive means almost nothing IMO. I routinely do seating depth tests with jumped bullets where I'm moving the bullet in the neighborhood of .012" in either direction, for a total seating depth range of .024". I cannot reliably measure a difference in velocity between these loaded rounds. That means that changing the internal case capacity by changing the amount bullet shank sunk down in the neck by amounts much larger than will typically be caused by bullet length variance in the base to ogive region is not changing the pressure enough alter velocity by an amount that a typical chronograph can detect with any statistical significance. It also means that minor variation in bearing surface length within a given lot of bullets is unlikely to provide any reliably detectable benefits.

So what is the use of measuring base to ogive for reloading purposes? Using a comparator like Bob Green's tool as least has the benefit of very consistent seating depth. I measure bullet OAL for the single purpose of sorting bullets into .002" length groups, in which the bullets from a single length group can all be pointed at the same time without adjusting the pointing die micrometer. Personally, I don't like trimming bullets, and I have found the points on untrimmed bullets that have been length sorted as I just described to have a quantifiable benefit on the target. I believe there is a useful purpose for sorting bullets by OAL.

BTW - in response to the OPs question, I have no difficulty measuring bullet OAL solely using Mitutoyo calipers with .224 bullets. You might try wiggling the base a bit to ensure it's flat when taking measurements. It takes a bit of practice, but once you figure out how to do it consistently, it's not difficult. Practicing with your calipers using a single bullet so that you can reproducibly obtain the same measurement every time you measure it might also be helpful to refine your technique.
 
I disagree. Base to ogive means almost nothing IMO. I routinely do seating depth tests with jumped bullets where I'm moving the bullet in the neighborhood of .012" in either direction, for a total seating depth range of .024". I cannot reliably measure a difference in velocity between these loaded rounds. That means that changing the internal case capacity by changing the amount bullet shank sunk down in the neck by amounts much larger than will typically be caused by bullet length variance in the base to ogive region is not changing the pressure enough alter velocity by an amount that a typical chronograph can detect with any statistical significance. It also means that minor variation in bearing surface length within a given lot of bullets is unlikely to provide any reliably detectable benefits.

So what is the use of measuring base to ogive for reloading purposes? Using a comparator like Bob Green's tool as least has the benefit of very consistent seating depth. I measure bullet OAL for the single purpose of sorting bullets into .002" length groups, in which the bullets from a single length group can all be pointed at the same time without adjusting the pointing die micrometer. Personally, I don't like trimming bullets, and I have found the points on untrimmed bullets that have been length sorted as I just described to have a quantifiable benefit on the target. I believe there is a useful purpose for sorting bullets by OAL.

BTW - in response to the OPs question, I have no difficulty measuring bullet OAL solely using Mitutoyo calipers with .224 bullets. You might try wiggling the base a bit to ensure it's flat when taking measurements. It takes a bit of practice, but once you figure out how to do it consistently, it's not difficult. Practicing with your calipers using a single bullet so that you can reproducibly obtain the same measurement every time you measure it might also be helpful to refine your technique.


Okay. I can see your point about pointing a bullet. But In my case I can sort a box of bergers base to ogive a get 2 maybe 3 differnt groups. But base to tip may have several groups. But nothing indexes off the tip! the rifling touches the ogive and so does my seater die. So with a VLD bullet I want the ogive to be as close to possible to same to the rifling every time. I have found that as little as .001 at a time can make a difference!

So what does the OAL of the bullet do for me? I don't point bullets? Not trying to argue maybe I can learn something???
 
Okay. I can see your point about pointing a bullet. But In my case I can sort a box of bergers base to ogive a get 2 maybe 3 differnt groups. But base to tip may have several groups. But nothing indexes off the tip! the rifling touches the ogive and so does my seater die. So with a VLD bullet I want the ogive to be as close to possible to same to the rifling every time. I have found that as little as .001 at a time can make a difference!

So what does the OAL of the bullet do for me? I don't point bullets? Not trying to argue maybe I can learn something???


In your case, OAL sorting might do very little. I certainly wouldn't take the time to do it other than for the reason I described. My main point was that I think sometimes people use various bullet sorting methods without fully appreciating what a particular method will or will not do. IMO, I will never be able to reliably detect a velocity/pressure difference, or actually shoot the difference between groups of bullets that differ in bearing surface length by a few, or even ten thousandths. I also believe that weight sorting bullets into groups is a complete waste of time. Velocity is a 4 digit number. Unless the weight variance within a lot of bullets goes into the 3rd or second decimal place, it will not change your velocity enough that you can even measure it. In my hands, even relatively poor lots of bullets don't have that much weight variance. Having said that, I do weigh all my bullets, but only to cull out a very small number of really gross outliers that seem to show up in most lots. It's never more than a few, but they always seem to be there. Fortunately, weighing bullets to cull outliers is much faster and easier than actually sorting them into groups; pretty much a GO/NO GO exercise.

In your example above, I don't know what kind of seating die you're using, but many types use a mechanism such that there is a discrete distance between where your caliper inserts seats on the bullet ogive very close to the bearing surface, and where the seater die stem contacts the bullet farther out on the nose. It may not be a huge distance, but it is not zero. The seater die stem doesn't know or care what is below it's contact point on the bullet, nor does the caliper insert know or care what is below its contact point on the bullet. If you're going to sort bullets in such a way as to generate sort groups that will improve seating depth consistency, you really want to use a tool that sorts them by measuring the region between the contact points of the caliper insert and the seater die stem. Bob Green's tool does that. If you're sorting bullets by base to ogive, or by bearing surface length, then you're sorting by a region on the bullet that is outside the two critical contact points. In other words, if sorting bullets by base to ogive appears to give better consistency in seating depth, it is likely mostly luck, because except for in extreme situations, seating depth is not usually dependent on the length of the bearing surface. As I mentioned above, I have found that small differences in the amount of shank in the neck do not normally cause velocity differences that I can reliably measure (i.e. small differences in bearing surface length). In addition, I find that there normally seems to be more length variation in the nose region of the lots of bullets I use, which is not surprising when considering the way they're made.

In general, there are many, many, many different ways to sort things, including bullets, brass, even primers. How much of that someone is willing to undertake will largely depend on how much time they can devote to sorting. So IMO, knowing specifically what different sorting methods will and won't do is of benefit because it may allow one to pick and choose which methods are the most likely to improve consistency on the target. I don't have unlimited time to do these things, so I want to focus on those methods that will have the most benefit with the least amount of time/effort. That is not to say that methods I personally choose not to use don't do anything at all, because almost any sorting method can have some effect. But for me, it's all about the "Law of Diminishing Returns". So I try to pick and choose carefully with regard to the sorting process to get the most out of the time I do have to spend on that aspect of reloading.
 

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