For what it's worth.
The following is a report on a test I conducted about 10 years ago.
POWDER MEASURE SHOOTOUT
Purpose
The purpose of this comparative test of different powder measures is to determine which, if any, of the powder measures that I have in stock really stands out when it comes to measuring coarse (stick) powder. Also, I wanted to know if there were “sweet spots†when throwing charges from a full to empty hopper.
Powder Measures
Lee Perfect – Actually I didn’t have this one in stock but so many of you guys are talking about them I decided to buy one for these tests.
Belding & Mull – My dad had one of these years ago and I don’t know why he got rid of it. I bought this one off of eBay two or three weeks ago and this is the first time I have used it.
Quick Measure – I had just gotten this when I decided to do this test.
Redding BR-30
Harrell’s Premium – It sure is pretty!
Dillon – I took this one off of a Dillon 550 progressive reloader.
Powder
Hodgdon H4831SC – I chose this powder because it is the one we are playing with to work up a load for our 6.5-284 and because that is what I had. It is a coarse granular powder that is difficult to meter.
Scales
Denver Instrument APX-153 – These scales are accurate to 0.02 grains. I bought them initially to check some of the less expensive electronic scales that are being used by reloaders. That’s a different story.
INITIAL TESTS
I filled the hopper full, or when all of my powder was in the hopper, and set the first measure to throw about 70 grains. The procedure was to weigh every charge from full to empty regardless of how they “felt†to find out if there are inaccuracies at either or both ends of the spectrum. The next measure maxed out at about 60 grains so I went with that. My Harrell was already set at 50 grains, so I used that setting. I had already screwed up on the 70 grains and I was too lazy to redo the first set of data so I continued. Interestingly, when the data was graphed, the results showed that the rotary (Lee, Redding, & Harrell) measures where within the extreme spread for every charge. The sliding measures indicated that the accuracy declines near the bottom of the hopper.
The results
FINAL TESTS
After reviewing the initial tests, I decided to do a final test where I would set the measures close to 50 grains to remove the “packing factor†that the extreme spread and percent difference indicated. Then I set up like I do at the range and proceeded to throw 20 charges. Why 20? I ran out of fingers and toes. Actually, I chose 20 because that is normally the number of rounds in a box of rifle ammo. I wasted the first two charges because that is what I have been doing for over 50 years. The above test indicated that this isn’t necessary but I did it anyway. I also returned any charges that didn’t “feel†right just like I do when I reload normally. One other thing, I wasn’t happy with the performance of the Redding in the original test so with the recommendation of Frank M. from this board, I cleaned it with alcohol to remove the anti-rust agent that is applied at Redding. Boy, it was dirty. Even though it is several years old, I had never cleaned it. As you will see, it made a lot of difference. Maybe I need to do this with the other measures.
The Results:
Would you look at that! After cleaning, the Redding beat them all.
WARNING!! On two occasions during this test the Lee threw partial charges with the remaining part clogged in the neck of the measure. I noticed it when I weighed the charge and put the pan back under the measure and tapped it and the rest fell out. If I had really been reloading, I would have had a partial charge in one case and an over charge in the next. Another reason to inspect powder charges before seating bullets.
CONCLUSIONS
You can draw your own conclusions but if you want +/- 0.1 grain accuracy, it looks like you will have to weigh every charge when using powder of this type. As for the measures, it looks like all except the Dillon are pretty close and will do the job for you
If anyone is still reading this and would like a copy of the data, just send me an e-mail and I will send it to you. It is in an Excel workbook.
Thanks,
Marvin