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Large Rifle vs. Large Pistol Primers?

Can anyone tell me what the difference is between large rifle and large pistol primers. Not interested in the dimensions, i am interested to know burn info, as in is the amount of the Lead styphnate mixture in them the same, or is it weaker or less material for the Large Pistol than the Large Rifle as there is less powder to burn.
 
Well I have to assume there's less compound since the cup is shorter. But I've never really seen compound amounts posted anywhere for any primer.
 
I was always told that pistol primers are hotter than rifle primers. But I have nothing to back that up, just an old man's recollection.
 
Looking at the data sheets for Unis Ginex large pistol v large rifle primers there is only 0.01 gram difference in weight of priming mixture, so either:
1. They are pretty similar, or
2. The composition is somewhat different
I only have the public data to review....
 
I've heard that its a difference in the thickness of the metal primer case. Supposedly, if you use a rifle primer in a pistol round, you may get light strikes that won't fire the round. If you use a pistol primer in a rifle cartridge, the primer may be crushed by the firing pin.

This is from the American Rifleman.


Pistol primers have thinner and somewhat softer primer cups than their rifle counterparts. Small pistol and rifle primers utilize a cup 0.175" in diameter, while large pistol and rifle primers measure 0.210" across. Large rifle primers are 0.008" thicker than a large pistol primer.

Here's a guy who did an experiment replacing pistol primers with rifle primers.

 
CCI large pistol and large rifle primers have the same dimensions diameter and height, but have different weights 4.7 gr pistol and 5 3 gr rifle...probably due to the thicker rifle cup for higher pressures, and maybe a different primer mix more powerful for rifle as there is only so much mixture that can be added to the tiny cups, and thicker cup would add more weight.
Which means in an emergency you could use pistol primers in your rifle with low pressure and many low pressure sub loads...I did so with shotgun primers in discarded 308 cases with loose primer with complete satisfaction with low pressure Trailboss sub loads...but for normal and high pressure loads with lots of harder to ignite powders Rifle primers are the only serious way to go, in your rifle.
 
Spec says large rifle is a hundredth of an inch taller for large rifle vs large pistol.

0.115 to 0.126 for large pistol
0.129 to 0.136 for large rifle

Pocket depth:
0.117 to 0.123 pistol
0.125 to 0.132 rifle
 
take a known load, with known velocity, in a known rifle, then substitute the other primer under same load, compare velocity. I suspect short-cup pistol primers will be slower.., by how much? Let us know
 
Think it's more about piercing primer cups with the firing pin. Back in the day Winchester got some LR primers in their duty load .357 ammo. Many of us had FTF because of hard primers. Luckily it was just at a training day!
 
I've heard that its a difference in the thickness of the metal primer case. Supposedly, if you use a rifle primer in a pistol round, you may get light strikes that won't fire the round. If you use a pistol primer in a rifle cartridge, the primer may be crushed by the firing pin.

This is from the American Rifleman.


Pistol primers have thinner and somewhat softer primer cups than their rifle counterparts. Small pistol and rifle primers utilize a cup 0.175" in diameter, while large pistol and rifle primers measure 0.210" across. Large rifle primers are 0.008" thicker than a large pistol primer.

Here's a guy who did an experiment replacing pistol primers with rifle primers.

It would be quit simple to test these theories. Weigh a number of primers, both virgin and married, of the sizes in question. Then compare the numbers. Maintaining that the metal is either thicker or thinner is moot point. Weighing the unused and the spent primers and comparing the numbers would make it emminently clear which way the wind blows.
 
LP primers are shorter than LR. A little too much headspace and they may not ignite or just get an incomplete causing accuracy issues and hangfires. If I just had to use LP instead of LR, I would want magnum primers. and zero headspace.

Frank
 
LP primers are shorter than LR. A little too much headspace and they may not ignite or just get an incomplete causing accuracy issues and hangfires. If I just had to use LP instead of LR, I would want magnum primers. and zero headspace.

Frank
Yep. At least the one I found that some how got mixed up in my LP either from my apparent screw up on the bench disassembling ammo or picking those boogers off the floor. Anyway, a LP made it to a 44 special or mag case (can't remember) and locked down my 44 mag when I closed the cylinder.
 

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