Ok, new brass...say it measures 1.500 oal (example)...info says max is 1.505...so, after 1 st firing, datum on shoulder measures .010 longer than new brass, and over all moves to 1.510......now, if for being safe, you bump the shoulder back.005, does that not also shorten the case oal ? I know I'm over thinking this, but I can't figure whether to trim resized case or fired case to "trim to length" , or what ever length I choose is good to go....Thanks for any help, rsbhunter