The 30 Newton has exactly the same capacity as the 308 Norma and shoots the same loads to the same velocity. In fact, the cartridges are so dimensionally similar that I can't help but think the people at Norma must have looked at the Newton offerings when they designed the 308 and 358 This is especially so in the case of the 358 Norma. My favorite load is 70 of 4350 behind a 180. Velocity is about 3050 with no drama. I have always maintained that the cartridge selection would be a lot different if Winchester had opted to chamber the Model 54 or Model 70 for the 30 Newton rather than the 300H&H. The Newton was a much better fit for the action and would not have required that the mag well be opened up and the action weakened as for the H&H.
If they had adopted the Newton, we would probably have never seen the 300H&H chambered in a domestic rifle. We also would never have seen the 264, 7mm Rem, 338, and certainly not the 300 Win.
Newton produced rifles for the 256, 30, and 35, but he had other cartridges designed as well. His 7mm was a different case, kind of like a 284 Win 2.5 inches long. The rest, a 33, 35, 375, and 40, were all based on the 30 case. I have drawings for all of these.
I had always hoped that Ruger would produce the 30 but it didn't happen. Too bad because, again, it is a perfect fit for the Ruger 77 action. I have one model 70 to which I have fitted five different barrels and one of them is a 30 newton. My 256 is built on a model 54. If anyone would like to gift me a bag of 30 Newton brass, that would be OK! WH