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Optimal Twist Rate for .223 With 90 VLDs

I am probably going to get a barrel in .223 for F-TR, planning on 30" length. I'd like to try the Berger 90VLDs.

I've read a number of posts here about the twists people are using. According to the Berger twist rate calculator, to have a 1.5 Sg at 40 degrees at 1000 feet (the altitude at which I usually shoot) and an MV of 2850, I'd need a 6.7 twist.

What is the current thinking about optimal twist rate for the 90 VLD? Is 6.7 too fast? If it matters, I'd be pointing the bullets with a Whidden die.

One more question while I've got your attention. If I throat the barrel for the 90s with a PTG Rem ISSF reamer, would I still be able to shoot the Berger 80.5s? Thank you.

Dave Rabin
 
Not to be an ass but this has literally been beat to death on here. This needs to be a sticky at the top.

How to get a 90 Vld to shoot in a 223 FTR rifle

1. Get a 6.5-7 twist quality barrel 30" Long
2. Have smith ream said barrel with a 170 freebore reamer 2.650-2.700 COAL
2. Load 23.8-24.3gr of H4895 to a speed of 2850
3. Or Load Varget from 24.3-25.2gr to a speed of 2820-2850
4. Two nodes are pretty prevelant one at 2780ish and one at 2850ish
5. Do not use soft primers (use Br4, 205, 450, or Wolf SRM)
6. Do not expect long brass life if running the 2850 node
7. You must be exact on powder charge(to the kernel) and neck tension
8. Most seat bullets from 10 in the lands to just touching (except for a few oddballs)
9. If the above 8 steps are done and it won't shoot something is wrong with you or the barrel
 
jsthntn247 covered it for you.

I too am using a 28" on mine. Broughton
1-7" twist.
 
Not to be an ass but this has literally been beat to death on here. This needs to be a sticky at the top.

How to get a 90 Vld to shoot in a 223 FTR rifle

1. Get a 6.5-7 twist quality barrel 30" Long
2. Have smith ream said barrel with a 170 freebore reamer 2.650-2.700 COAL
2. Load 23.8-24.3gr of H4895 to a speed of 2850
3. Or Load Varget from 24.3-25.2gr to a speed of 2820-2850
4. Two nodes are pretty prevelant one at 2780ish and one at 2850ish
5. Do not use soft primers (use Br4, 205, 450, or Wolf SRM)
6. Do not expect long brass life if running the 2850 node
7. You must be exact on powder charge(to the kernel) and neck tension
8. Most seat bullets from 10 in the lands to just touching (except for a few oddballs)
9. If the above 8 steps are done and it won't shoot something is wrong with you or the barrel

This man knows what he is talking about. Follow his directions to the letter! +10 on wearing out this subject!! LOL!!
 
Not to be an ass, but, you literally only answered one of his three questions. #1 could qualify for answering his first question. The wheels fell off after that. Re-read his post. Nowhere, in there, does he ask how to get the 90 VLD to shoot. While you probably gave him some sound advice on how to get them to shoot, you did not answer his last two questions, which is the reason for this thread. I see no reason to talk down to a guy, especially, if you're not even going to answer his questions.


Actually, if read properly, I think his answer was all encompassing and then some.
 
Simply doing a search using "90 VLDs" as a query will pull up more information on the topic than most people would care to read through. Brad did an excellent job of summarizing the keys points from the many posts on the subject.
 
No worries. Everyone's input is welcome, so no need for you or anyone else to drop out of the conversation. Perhaps because I know Brad, I simply didn't take his response in the negative way you did. I really don't think he meant his response to have a negative tone.

In response #1, he recommended a 6.5 - 7.0 twist rate, which I think covers the OPs question about as well as it can be at this point. However, I'll add in a little bit of speculation here: a 7.0-twist clearly has worked well for a number of people. However, some are using slightly faster twist rates such as 6.8 (myself), 6.7, or even 6.5, in order to get a [predicted] Sg of 1.5 or greater. The downside to the slightly faster twist rates may, and I repeat, MAY be a higher propensity for jacket failures. Unfortunately, the underlying cause(s) of the occasional jacket failures people have reported here is still unclear. My best guess is that the increase in twist rate (below 7.0) is a contributing factor, even if it's not the sole cause. It's possible that the slightly faster twist rate barrels, in combination with other factors such as temperature, velocity, type of rifling (lands/grooves), barrel cleaning procedure, etc., may be closer to the whole story.

So at this point, I'm not sure I would recommend anything below a 7.0 twist to anyone wishing to run the 90s. You may be giving up 2-4% [theoretical] BC, but I can tell you from personal experience that a jacket failure [0/10 points] in an important match is far worse. I've shot the 90s out of a 7.0-twist out to 1000 yd for several years now and never felt as though the I was giving up too much wind resistance (BC) due to the slightly below-optimal twist rate. Frankly, a more important issue at 1000 yd IMO is keeping the ES/SD as low as possible. I typically see ES values in the 15 fps to low 20s. I am rarely able to get the ES below that on a reliable basis, which will ultimately give more vertical at 1000 yd than a .308 load with an ES below 10 fps. I recently also went with a 6.8-twist on a new .223 build for the exact same reason the OP asked about. As Brad noted, there seem to be many more people using the 90s currently, and the number of posts asking various questions have also increased noticeably. For that reason, I don't always respond to every single 90 VLD post if someone else has already covered the same information that I might have put in a response. This was one of those cases. For future reference to anyone interested in shooting the 90s, simply do a search here of "90 VLDs". You will find a wealth of information from various shooters from the the past several years. As far as being one of the "top shooters in the U.S.", I have enjoyed a modest amount of success at the local/regional level, especially shooting the .223 with 90s. However, there are so many F-TR shooters in the U.S. far better than I am it's not even worth thinking about. I do have a bit of expertise shooting the 90s, possibly because I started working with them several years ago, before they had caught on to the extent they seem to have done currently. But the real innovators on using the 90s are people like Laurie Holland, who is a member here at A.S., and Robert Pitcairn. These folks were working out how to shoot the 90s many years ago, which made life much easier for myself and others when we moved into 90s territory. I view it as akin to standing on the shoulders of giants.

In response to the OP's question about the 80.5s, the answer is "Yes", if you're using PTG's 223 Rem ISSF reamer (0.169" freebore). The 80.5s will be fairly far out in the neck if seated at about .020" off the lands, but not so far as to be a deal-breaker. I have never tested the 80.5s farther off the lands than about .024", but it is a tangent ogive bullet and seems very forgiving with regard to seating depth. So it might be possible to tune (seat) them even farther off the lands and regain a little more neck/bearing surface contact, if they seem too far out in the neck.
 
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I just hope Dave Rabin (the OP) is still following this, in case he also felt his questions had not been fully addressed. He hasn't chimed in since the OP, but there are quite a few more posts from different people now and hopefully his questions have been answered.
 
Although this thread is almost 5 years old, people are apparently still reading it and using it as a reference for loading .223 Rem with heavies (i.e. 85-95 gr bullets). So an update is probably in order. More specifically, an update regarding twist rates and bullet jacket failure. In the last 2-3 years or so, it has become clear that using a 0.219"/0.224" bore/groove configuration barrel will largely if not entirely mitigate bullet jacket failures. If you want to run heavies in a .223 Rem, especially for F-TR with the relatively long strings of fire, get yourself a 0.219" bore barrel rather than a 0.218" bore. It may not seem like much, but it can make all the difference in the world.
 
Although this thread is almost 5 years old, people are apparently still reading it and using it as a reference for loading .223 Rem with heavies (i.e. 85-95 gr bullets). So an update is probably in order. More specifically, an update regarding twist rates and bullet jacket failure. In the last 2-3 years or so, it has become clear that using a 0.219"/0.224" bore/groove configuration barrel will largely if not entirely mitigate bullet jacket failures. If you want to run heavies in a .223 Rem, especially for F-TR with the relatively long strings of fire, get yourself a 0.219" bore barrel rather than a 0.218" bore. It may not seem like much, but it can make all the difference in the world.
And maybe a bit more FB, if sticking with the heavier boolits.
 

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